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Marina CMI [18]
3 years ago
14

what is the first step when calculating the molar mass of a compound ? A.multiply the total number of atoms in the compound by t

he compound by the combined molar mass.B.Add the total number of atoms for each element of the compound together.C.add the molar mass for each element of the compound together to find the total.D.multiply the number of atoms for each element in the compound by the molar mass.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nady [450]3 years ago
4 0
Multiply each element's atomic mass by the number of atoms of that element in the molecule. This number is represented by the subscript next to the element symbol in the molecular formula.
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A hydrated salt is a solid that includes water molecules within its crystal structure. A student heated a 12.10-gram sample of a
sveticcg [70]

Answer : The percent by mass of water the salt contain is, 55.3 %

Explanation : Given,

Mass of hydrated salt = 12.10 g

Mass of salt = 5.41 g

First we have to calculate the mass of water.

Mass of water = Mass of hydrate salt - Mass of salt

Mass of water = 12.10 g - 5.41 g

Mass of water = 6.69 g

Now we have to calculate the percent by mass of water the salt contain.

\text{Percent by mass of water}=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{\text{Mass of hydrate salt}}\times 100

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

\text{Percent by mass of water}=\frac{6.69g}{12.10g}\times 100

\text{Percent by mass of water}=55.3\%

Therefore, the percent by mass of water the salt contain is, 55.3 %

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose 110.0 mL110.0 mL of hydrogen gas at STP combines with a stoichiometric amount of fluorine gas and the resulting hydrogen
Fittoniya [83]

Suppose 110.0 mL of hydrogen gas at STP combines with a stoichiometric amount of fluorine gas and the resulting hydrogen fluoride dissolves in water to form 150.0 mL of an aqueous solution. 0.032 M is the concentration of the resulting hydrofluoric acid.

<h3>What is Balanced Chemical Equation ?</h3>

The balanced chemical equation is the equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side in an equation.

Now write the balanced chemical equation

H₂ + F₂ → 2HF

<h3>What is Ideal Gas ?</h3>

An ideal gas is a gas that obey gas laws at all temperature and pressure conditions. It have velocity and mass but do not have volume. Ideal gas is also called perfect gas. Ideal gas is a hypothetical gas.

It is expressed as:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure

V = Volume

n = number of moles

R = Ideal gas constant

T = temperature

Here,

P = 1 atm   [At STP]

V = 110 ml = 0.11 L

T = 273 K   [At STP]

R = 0.0821   [Ideal gas constant]

Now put the values in above expression

PV = nRT

1 atm × 0.11 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/ K. mol × 273 K

n = \frac{1\ \text{atm} \times 0.11\ L}{0.0821\ \text{L. atm/ K. mol} \times 273\ K}

n = 0.0049 mol

<h3>How to find the concentration of resulting solution ? </h3>

To calculate the concentration of resulting solution use the expression

C = \frac{n}{V}

   = \frac{0.0049}{0.15}  

   = 0.032 M

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Suppose 110.0 mL of hydrogen gas at STP combines with a stoichiometric amount of fluorine gas and the resulting hydrogen fluoride dissolves in water to form 150.0 mL of an aqueous solution. 0.032 M is the concentration of the resulting hydrofluoric acid.

Learn more about the Ideal Gas here: brainly.com/question/25290815
#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
Compound a has molecular formula c5h10. hydroboration-oxidation of compound a produces 2-methylbutan-1-ol. draw the structure of
maw [93]
To help you answer this question, you can search a sample reaction in the internet for hydroboration-oxidation. Take a look at the attached picture. The sample reaction is shown at the top. We can deduce that the original compound must be an alkene. Following the pattern, compound a must be 2-methylbutene as shown in the picture.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Solutes lower the freezing point of water by:
il63 [147K]
Water molecules are constantly moving in Ice they move slower and are more tightly packed together and move at a slower pace to lower the freezing point you would have to find a solute that makes it harder for water to form crystals 
7 0
3 years ago
How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 150 g of ice from -30°C to -15°c?
OLga [1]
To solve this question, you must use the formula: q=mc(change in temperature), where q is heat, m is mass, C is specific heat and temperature change is temperature change. The specific heat for ice is 2.1kJ/Kg x K (given). The change in temperature is 15 degrees Celsius (which you should change to kelvins so you can cancel out units), or 273 + 15 = 288K. The mass is 150 grams, which is 0.15 kg. Now, we can solve for q, heat. We will do this by substituting variables into the formula. After simplifying and cancelling out units, the answer we get is: 90.72kJ.
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3 years ago
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