Q = mCΔT
Q is heat in joules, m is mass, C is specific heat, and delta T is change in temp
2099 J = (40.27g)(C)(148.5 - 24.8) = .421 J / gram K
Answer:
Scientists seek to eliminate all forms of bias from their research. However, all scientists also make assumptions of a non-empirical nature about topics such as causality, determinism and reductionism when conducting research. Here, we argue that since these 'philosophical biases' cannot be avoided, they need to be debated critically by scientists and philosophers of science.
Explanation:
Scientists are keen to avoid bias of any kind because they threaten scientific ideals such as objectivity, transparency and rationality. The scientific community has made substantial efforts to detect, explicate and critically examine different types of biases (Sackett, 1979; Ioannidis, 2005; Ioannidis, 2018; Macleod et al., 2015). One example of this is the catalogue of all the biases that affect medical evidence compiled by the Centre for Evidence Based Medicine at Oxford University (catalogueofbias.org). Such awareness is commonly seen as a crucial step towards making science objective, transparent and free from bias.
It's unable to identify a decrease in LOS linked to corticosteroid exposure during hospitalization for ocular cellulitis in this database search. After two days of hospitalization, operational episodes and the prescription of corticosteroids were related to admission to the PICU.
Within two days of admission, 1347 (24%) of the 5462 children who were included in the research received a corticosteroid prescription. In analyses that controlled for age, the existence of meningitis, abscess, or visual problems, as well as the surgical episode and PICU admission within 2 days, corticosteroid prescription was not linked with LOS (e = 1.01, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.97-1.06). Among patients with a primary diagnosis of orbital cellulitis, corticosteroid exposure was linked to surgical events after two days of hospitalization (odds ratio = 2.05, 95% CI: 1.29-3.27) and 30-day readmission (odds ratio = 2.40, 95% CI: 1.52-3.78). Prospective, randomized control trials are required prior to the widespread usage of corticosteroids.
Learn more about orbital cellulitis here:-
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Answer:
Pentafluorobenzene: 11,92 min
Benzene: 12,14 min
Explanation:
<em>Retention time of pentafluorobenzene is 12,98 min and 13,20 min of benzene.</em>
The adjusted retention time is the time an analyte spends in the column not the stationary phase. As time of unretained solute is 1,06 min the adjusted retention time for an analyte is:
tr' = tr - 1,06min
For pentafluorobenzene:
tr' = 12,98min - 1,06min = <em>11,92 min</em>
For benzene:
tr' = 13,20 - 1,06min = <em>12,14 min</em>
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I hope it helps!
