You are given two beakers, distilled water, two hot plates, two thermometers and salt. These materials are enough in order to test the effect of salt in the boiling point water. To do this, you set up two beakers. In one of the beakers, you add pure distilled water and nothing else. For the other beaker, you put a solution of salt and water. You place these beakers on separate hot plates and place inside the beakers the thermometers. You heat these substances until they boil and then you measure the boiling points of the substances. You would observe that the boiling point of the solution would have a higher boiling point than the pure liquid.
Explanation:
Group 1A consist of metals and group. 2A consist of non metals . group1A elements can become stable by donating 1 electron in the same way the elements of group 7A also becomes stable by gaining one electron . So due to being so close to being a inert gas element it is compared to the nearest noble gas.
C. the square root of 2gh
Explanation:
The square root of 2gh is equivalent to Torricelli's law in the equation.
given expression:
m v² = mgh
to find v, we make it the subject of the expression:
*multiply both sides of the equation by 2:
2 x(
m v² )= 2 (mgh)
mv² = 2mgh
*cancel the mass, m appearing on both sides:
v² = 2gh
* find the square root of both side
v = √2gh
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Answer:
partial pressure of gas D Pd = 15.5 kPa
Explanation:
As per the Dalton's law of partial pressure, in a mixture, pressure exerted by each gas when summed gives the total partial pressure exerted by mixture.
P(Total) = P1+P2+P3.....
Given P(Total) = 35.7 kPa
Partial pressure of gas A Pa = 7.8 kPa
Partial pressure of gas B Pb = 3.7 kPa
Partial pressure of gas C Pc = 8.7 kPa
There, Partial pressure of gas D Pd = P(Total) -(Pa+Pb+Pc)
Pd = 35.7-(7.8+3.7+8.7) = 35.7-20.2 kPa = 15.5 kPa
Therefore, partial pressure of gas D Pd = 15.5 kPa
Answer : The correct option is, (C) 2, 4 and 5.
Explanation :
Combustion reaction : It is a type of reaction in which a hydrocarbon react with an oxygen molecule to give carbon dioxide, water as a product.
For example : Methane react with oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

In the given list of chemical substances,
are in oxide form. They can not be both reactant and product of a single combustion reaction.
In the given list,
is the only hydrocarbon which shows a combustion reaction. That means
react with
to give
and
as a product.
The balanced combustion reaction of
is,

Therefore, the correct answer is, (C) 2, 4, and 5.