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Sav [38]
2 years ago
6

2.What two factors must be held constant for density to be a constant ratio?

Chemistry
2 answers:
irina1246 [14]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Temperature and Pressure

Explanation:

Temperature and pressure cause change in volume.

So any change in volume will alter the ratio of density as given by equation of density.

Density = mass/ volume

Change in volume will alter the ratio.

Kindly mark it branliest if the answer is little bit satisfying.

Drupady [299]2 years ago
5 0

The two (2) factors which must be held constant for density to be a constant ratio are:

I. The temperature of a sample or physical substance.

II. The pressure around the sample or physical substance.

Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of of a sample or physical substance.

Basically, density is mass per unit volume of of a sample or physical substance.

Mathematically, the density of a of a sample or physical substance is given by the formula;

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}

The density of a sample or physical substance is directly proportional to pressure and inversely proportional to temperature.

This ultimately implies that, an increase in pressure with temperature being constant would cause an increase in density and vice-versa.

Conversely, a decrease in temperature with pressure being constant would cause an increase in density and vice-versa.

In conclusion, a change in volume of a substance is caused by both temperature and pressure.

Read more: brainly.com/question/18320053

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Answer:

E°cell = - 1.3575 V

This reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction

Explanation:

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\therefore E^{\circ }_{cell} = -\frac{\Delta G}{n \: F} = -\frac{131\times 10^{3}\, J}{1\, mol\times96500 \, C.mol^{-1}}

\Rightarrow E^{\circ }_{cell} = -1.3575\, V

<u>For a given chemical reaction if-</u>

1. ΔG = negative and E°cell = positive

⇒ <em>The reaction is spontaneous and proceeds spontaneously in the forward direction.</em>

2.  ΔG = positive and E°cell = negative

⇒ <em>The reaction is non-spontaneous and proceeds spontaneously in the reverse direction.</em>

<u>Since, for this chemical reaction: </u>

Cr³⁺(1.32 × 10⁻³ M) + Fe²⁺(aq) → Cr²⁺(aq) + Fe³⁺(1.14 M)

ΔG = + 131 × 10³ J ⇒ positive

and, E°cell = - 1.3575 V ⇒ negative

<u>Therefore, this reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction.</u>

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