<span>An isotope is a form of a
chemical element whose atomic nucleus contains a specific number of neutrons in
addition to the number of protons that distinctively defines the element. The
nuclei of most atoms have neutrons as well as protons.</span>
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
0.126m
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
According to Hooke's law, the force (F) acting on a spring to cause an extension or compression (e) is given by;
F = k x e -------------------(i)
Where;
k = the spring's constant.
From the question, the force acting on the spring is the weight(W) of the mass. i.e
F = W -----------------------(ii)
<em>But;</em>
W = m x g;
where;
m = mass of the object
g = acceleration due to gravity [usually taken as 10m/s²]
<em>From equation (ii), it implies that;</em>
F = W = m x g
<em>Now substitute F = m x g into equation(i) as follows;</em>
F = k x e
m x g = k x e ------------------(iii)
<em>From the question;</em>
m = m1 = 3.5kg
k = 278N/m
<em>Substitute these values into equation (iii) as follows;</em>
3.5 x 10 = 278 x e
35 = 278e
<em>Now solve for e;</em>
e = 35/278
e = 0.126m
Therefore, the distance the spring is stretched from its unstretched length (which is the same as the extension of the spring) is 0.126m
Given parameters:
Mass of object = 6.7kg
Velocity = 8m/s
Unknown parameter:
Kinetic energy = ?
Energy is defined as the ability to do work. There are two forms of energy;
Kinetic and potential energy.
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. Whereas, potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body usually at rest.
Kinetic energy is mathematically expressed as;
Kinetic energy = 
where m is the mass of the body
v is the velocity of the body
Since we have been given both mass and velocity, input the parameter to solve for the unknown;
Kinetic energy =
x 6.7 x 8² = 214.4J
So the kinetic energy of the body is 214.4J
Answer:
20 seconds.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Distance = 10 m
Speed = 0.5 m/s
Time =...?
The speed of an object is simply defined as the distance travelled by the object per unit time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Speed = Distance /time
With the above formula, we can obtain the time taken for the ball to travel a distance of 10 m as shown below:
Distance = 10 m
Speed = 0.5 m/s
Time =...?
Speed = Distance /time
0.5 = 10/time
Cross multiply
0.5 × time = 10
Divide both side by 0.5
Time = 10/0.5
Time = 20 secs.
Therefore, it will take 20 seconds for the ball to travel a distance of 10 m.