The nuclear fusion of hydrogen atoms releases a huge amount of energy. So the correct choice is C. Conversion of mass to energy.
What is nuclear fusion?
When two small nuclei join to form a new nucleus, then this process is termed nuclear fusion. A huge amount of energy is released when there occurs nuclear fusion between the two nuclei. And a new element is formed.
It has been observed that the amount of energy released in nuclear fusion is equal to the mass difference between the mass of the formed nucleus and the total mass of old nuclei. Hence in the nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei to form a helium nucleus, the energy is released due to the conversion of mass into energy.
The pressure is increased to make the hydrogen atoms fuse but this change in pressure does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
The magnitude of the gravitational field is too low and it does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
The gravitational collapse does not occur between the two hydrogen atoms. This phenomenon occurs in celestial bodies so this also does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
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Answer with Explanation:
We are given that
Weight of an ore sample=17.5 N
Tension in the cord=11.2 N
We have to find the total volume and the density of the sample.
We know that
Tension, T=
=buoyancy force
T=Tension force
W=Weight
By using the formula

N

Where
=Volume of object
=Density of water
=Acceleration due to gravity
Substitute the values then we get


Volume of sample=
Density of sample,
Where mass of ore sample=1.79 kg
Substitute the values then, we get

Density of the sample=
Answer:
تكون دائمًا متعامدة مع سرعة الجسم وتكون دائمًا في اتجاه مركز انحناء المسار
Explanation:
Answer:
Two times as much
Explanation:
The equation for gravitational force is: Fg = GMm/r^2 with G being the universal gravitational constant.
So to make things easier we'll set r equal to 1 since it's a constant as well as G.
Then we're left with Fg=Mm with M being the mass of the sun and m being the mass of the earth.
So if m is constant and supposedly equals 1 then Fg=M so Fg is proportional to M therefore if M doubles then Fg doubles.
The velocity of the ferry relative to the current is 4.5 m/s.
<h3>Relative velocity</h3>
- Relative velocity is the velocity of a body as observed from the reference point of another body either stationary or in motion.
Since the river is flowing parallel to the shore and the ferry is moving perpendicular to the shore, their velocities are at right angles to each other.
The two velocities form a right angled-triangle of sides 2, 4 and a hypotenuse which gives the relative velocity of the ferry to the current.
Using Pythagoras rule:
- Let c be the hypotenuse
- a = velocity of the ferry, and
- b = the velocity of the current, and
c² = 4² + 2²
c² = 16 + 4
c = 20
c = √20
c = 4.47 m/s
c ≈ 4.5 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the ferry relative to the current is 4.5 m/s.
Learn more about relative velocity and Pythagoras rule at: brainly.com/question/25617868