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Alexus [3.1K]
3 years ago
14

What is the equation of a circle with center (-3,-5) and radius 4?

Mathematics
1 answer:
kobusy [5.1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:   D) (x + 3)² + (y + 5)²  = 16

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

The equation of a circle is: (x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²    

where (h, k) = center   and    r = radius

Given: (h, k) = (-3, -5)  r = 4

Equation: (x - (-3))² + (y - (-5))² = 4²

                 (x + 3)²  +  (y + 5)²  = 16

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Help I will be marking brainliest!!!
Keith_Richards [23]
<h3>Answer:  A.  18*sqrt(3)</h3>

=============================================

Explanation:

We'll need the tangent rule

tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent

tan(R) = TH/HR

tan(30) = TH/54

sqrt(3)/3 = TH/54 ... use the unit circle

54*sqrt(3)/3 = TH .... multiply both sides by 54

(54/3)*sqrt(3) = TH

18*sqrt(3) = TH

TH = 18*sqrt(3) which points to <u>choice A</u> as the final answer

----------------------

An alternative method:

Triangle THR is a 30-60-90 triangle.

Let x be the measure of side TH. This side is opposite the smallest angle R = 30, so we consider this the short leg.

The hypotenuse is twice as long as x, so TR = 2x. This only applies to 30-60-90 triangles.

Now use the pythagorean theorem

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

(TH)^2 + (HR)^2 = (TR)^2

(x)^2 + (54)^2 = (2x)^2

x^2 + 2916 = 4x^2

2916 = 4x^2 - x^2

3x^2 = 2916

x^2 = 2916/3

x^2 = 972

x = sqrt(972)

x = sqrt(324*3)

x = sqrt(324)*sqrt(3)

x = 18*sqrt(3) which is the length of TH.

A slightly similar idea is to use the fact that if y is the long leg and x is the short leg, then y = x*sqrt(3). Plug in y = 54 and isolate x and you should get x = 18*sqrt(3). Again, this trick only works for 30-60-90 triangles.

4 0
2 years ago
What are characteristics of nonvascular plants? (Select all that apply.)
igomit [66]

Answer: They have xylem vessels and phloem vessels

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0
1 year ago
It costs $12 to get into the San Diego County Fair and $1.50 per ride.
yan [13]

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

(24-12)/1.50=8

8 0
2 years ago
For a spear with a radius of 8 what is the surface area​
UkoKoshka [18]
Solution
A=4πr2=4·π·82≈804.24772
Approximately = 804.25
6 0
2 years ago
X + y = 3 <br>-2x + 4y = 6
Finger [1]
I'm assuming this is a system of equations you want solved so,

x = -y + 3

-2(-y+3)+4y = 6
2y - 6 + 4y = 6
6y = 12
y = 2

x + 2 = 3
x = -1

(-1,2)
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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