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satela [25.4K]
3 years ago
8

PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zielflug [23.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. There are 7 categories:

Radio waves, microwaves, infrared heat waves, visible light spectrum, ultraviolet waves, x-rays, gamma rays

2. They are all electromagnetic radiation.

3. The amount of energy the photons within them have.

4. The longer the wavelength, the less energy. The shorter the wavelength, the more energy. They are inversely proportional.

5. As the wavelength increases, the smaller the frequency. The shorter the wavelength, the larger the frequency. They are inversely proportional. Also, wavelength is measured in meters and frequency is measured in hertz (cycles per second). They are two of the 3 ways EM radiation is expressed.

6/7 Reds have the least. Violets have the most.

8. Violet has the shortest. Red has the longest.

9. Ultra Violet B-Rays (UV-B) are the harmful rays that cause sunburn.

10. Microwaves are generally used for radar technology.

11/12 You are exposed to all of the categories of the electromagnetic spectrum everyday of every year. You just can't see/feel them all.

hope this helps! stay happy and healthy, friend! :))

Explanation:

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Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals.

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A sample of paraffin wax undergoes the following change: C25H52(s) → C25H52(l)
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Explanation:

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The reason for this answer is because the substance (paraffin wax) only changed it's state from solid to liquid and didn't undergo a breakage in it's covalent bond within it's carbon chain which would have produced another substance.

(b) Solid substances are generally more dense than there corresponding liquid substances because the more compact particles are (which occurs in solids), the more dense they become. They are thus more dense than liquids because liquids have there particles loosely packed and well spaced making them less dense than there corresponding solids. Hence, the solid paraffin wax was going to become less dense because it's particles moved from being tightly packed (as solids) to being loosely packed (as liquids). Density refers to mass per volume but can also be described as the level of compactness of a substance. Thus, since liquid is not as compact as solid, it can be said to be less dense than solids.

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The rate of effusion of oxygen to an unknown gas is 0.935. what is the other gas?
Kamila [148]

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N2

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Rate of effusion is defined by Graham's Law:  

(Rate 1/Rate 2) = (sqrt (M2)/ sqrt (M1))

(Where M is the molar mass of each substance. )

Molar Mass of oxygen, O2, is 32 (M1).

Rate of effusion of O2 to an unknown gas is .935(Rate 1).  

Rate 2 is unknown so put 1.

Solve for x (M2).

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N2 has a molar mass of 28 so it is the correct gas.

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