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stepladder [879]
3 years ago
11

Why the process of heating hydrate compound should be started slowly first

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
8 0
This is because you are driving off the water in the hydrate as steam, when the water turns to steam, the volume increase about 800 times, so if you heat too strongly at first, this will shoot particles of hydrate out of the container. This will give an inaccurate mass at the end for any calculations. 
ANEK [815]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Fast heating up causes the water to spit out (decrepitation)

Explanation:

Hello,

Fast heating up causes the water to spit out (decrepitation), this implies that the drops containing portions of the salt could get lost and subsequently the yield is dwindled. So a graduated heating up must be ejected.

Best regards.

You might be interested in
Hydrogen cyanide, HCN, can be made by a two-step process. First, ammonia reacts with O2 to give nitric oxide, NO.
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

The mass of HCN is 79.65 g.

The mass of reactant which remain at the end of both reactions is 88.5 g.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of ammonia = 50.2 g

Mass of methane = 48.4 g

Hydrogen cyanide, HCN, can be made by a two-step process

Ammonia reacts with O₂ to give nitric oxide NO.

The reaction is,

4NH_{3}+5O_{2}\Rightarrow 4NO+6H_{2}O

We need to calculate the mole of NO

Using given data,

2.25 g NH_{3}=\dfrac{50.2}{17}= 2.95\ mole\ NH_{3} [/tex]

4\ mole NH_{3}\ glose 4\ mol NO

2.95 mol NH₃ will produced 2.95 mol NO

Then nitric oxide reacts with methane,

The reaction is,

2NO+2CH_{4}\Rightarrow 2HCN+2H_{2}O+H_{2}

We need to calculate the mole of methane

Using given data,

mole\ of\ methane=\dfrac{48.4}{16}

mole\ of\ methane = 3.03\ moles

2 mole NO produced 2 mole HCN

2.95 mol NO will produced \dfrac{2.95\times3.03}{3.03}= 2.95 mol HCN

We need to calculate the mass of HCN

Using formula of mass

m=N\times M

Where, N = number of mole

M = molecular mass

Put the value into the formula

m=2.95\times27

m= 79.65\ g

The mass of HCN is 79.65 g.

We need to calculate the mass of NO

Using formula of mass

m=N\times M

Where, N = number of mole

M = molecular mass

Put the value into the formula

m=2.95\times30

m= 88.5\ g

Hence, The mass of HCN is 79.65 g.

The mass of reactant which remain at the end of both reactions is 88.5 g.

4 0
3 years ago
Describe the three states of matter in terms of shape and volume
abruzzese [7]
Shape
A gas is shapeless all other things being equal. It will, if put in a container, occupy every part of the container.

A liquid could also be thought of shapeless. If put in a container, it need not occupy the entire container. It will occupy as much as its calculated volume will permit it to occupy.

A solid will only occupy its original shape.

Volume
A gas will occupy whatever container it is put in within limits. You cannot put a 72 mols of gas in a mm^3 container without some amazing ability to apply a lot of pressure.

A liquid will occupy a volume determined by its density and mass. In general liquids cannot be compressed. 

Whatever volume a solid has to start with, it will retain that volume all other things being equal.

This is actually very hard to describe. 
7 0
2 years ago
In the reaction, A → Products, the rate constant is 3.6 × 10−4 s−1. If the initial concentration of A is 0.548 M, what will be t
Arada [10]

Answer:

        \large\boxed{\large\boxed{0.529M}}

Explanation:

Since the <em>rate constant</em> has units of <em>s⁻¹</em>, you can tell that the order of the reaction is 1.

Hence, the rate law is:

       r=d[A]/dt=-k[A]

Solving that differential equation yields to the well known equation for the rates of a first order chemical reaction:

      [A]=[A]_0e^{-kt}

You know [A]₀, k, and t, thus you can calculate [A].

       [A]=0.548M\times e^{-3.6\cdot 10^{-4}/s\times99.2s}

       [A]=0.529M

7 0
3 years ago
Help How many atoms of hydrogen(gas) form if 10 grams of aluminum react? 2Al + 6HCl = 2AlCl3 + 3H2
arlik [135]

Answer: 3.35x10²³atoms H2

Explanation: solution attached:

Convert mass of Al to moles

Do the mole to mole ratio between Al and H2

Convert moles of H2 to atoms using Avogadro's number.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of these is an indication that a chemical reaction has occurred?
nevsk [136]

Formation Of A Gas.

3 0
3 years ago
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