Given:
M = 0.0150 mol/L HF solution
T = 26°C = 299.15 K
π = 0.449 atm
Required:
percent ionization
Solution:
First, we get the van't Hoff factor using this equation:
π = i MRT
0.449 atm = i (0.0150 mol/L) (0.08206 L atm / mol K) (299.15 K)
i = 1.219367
Next, calculate the concentration of the ions and the acid.
We let x = [H+] = [F-]
[HF] = 0.0150 - x
Adding all the concentration and equating to iM
x +x + 0.0150 - x = <span>1.219367 (0.0150)
x = 3.2905 x 10^-3
percent dissociation = (x/M) (100) = (3.2905 x 10-3/0.0150) (100) = 21.94%
Also,
percent dissociation = (i -1) (100) = (</span><span>1.219367 * 1) (100) = 21.94%</span>
Pressure does not affect the voltage produced in a voltaic cell.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
(a) The handspan is the distance between the tip of the thumb and tip of the little finger when the hand is fully stretched.
b) It is impossible for them to obtain an accurate result by the use of a handspan because it doesn't use any standard unit for measurement. It is entirely subjective and highly prone to human errors.
c) Anupam is quite intelligent and active
Answer:
1.635 M
Explanation:
Given:
10 mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide
Here,
20 volumes of Hydrogen Peroxide means that on decomposition of 1 mL of H₂O₂ 20 mL of O₂ is obtained
also,
means 1 dm³ of H₂O₂ solution produces 20 dm³ oxygen
Now,
at 298K and 1 atm
20 dm³ oxygen = 
moles
or
= 0.817 moles
also,
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
thus,
1 dm³ of solution must contain 2 × moles of O₂ as moles of H₂O₂
thus,
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 2 × 0.817
or
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 1.635 moles
Hence,
For 20 volume hydrogen peroxide is 1.635 M
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
no chemical reaction occurs
