(4) zinc
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the sample = 10g
Condition = STP
Unknown:
Element with the least volume = ?
Solution:
The number of moles of substance as STP can be derived using the equation below;
Volume of substance = number of moles x 22.4
Number of moles = 
since mass = 10g
Number of moles of Al = 
= 0.37mole
Number of moles of Ti = 
= 0.29mole
number of moles of Mg = 
= 0.47mole
Number of moles of Zn = 
= 0.15mole
Zinc has the least number moles and it will have the lowest volume at STP because the volume directly proportional to number of moles.
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Answer:
Percent yield = 50%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CH₄ = 16 g
Mass of O₂ = 32 g
Mass of CO₂ = 11 g
Percent yield of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of CH₄:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 16 g /16 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Number of moles of O₂:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 32 g /32 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with both reactant.
O₂ : CO₂
2 : 1
1 : 1/2×1= 0.5 mol
CH₄ : CO₂
1 : 1
Number of moles of CO₂ produced by oxygen are less so it will limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield:
Mass of CO₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.5 mol × 44 g/mol
Mass = 22 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 11 g/ 22 g × 100
Percent yield = 50%
Answer : The formula of the gas produced is, 
(phosphine gas)
Explanation :
According to the question, when sodium phosphide is treated with water then it react to give phosphine gas and sodium hydroxide.
The balanced chemical reaction will be:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction we can say that:
1 mole of sodium phosphide reacts with 3 moles of water to give 1 mole of phosphine gas and 3 moles of sodium hydroxide.
Thus, the formula of the gas produced is, (phosphine gas)
Answer:
d . al of these
Explanation:
all of that are used when you in spaceship
.5/.5 = 1 M, as there would be 1 mol in a liter.
