Yes, Avery, Mc Leod and Mc Carty do thought that genes may be involved in the transformation of non virulent rough Strains of <em>Diplococcus pneumoniae</em> to harmful smooth strained bacteria
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Avery was a Canadian medical researcher who along with other two well known scientists of the contemporary time went for an experiment where he took two strains of bacteria Diplococcus pneumoniae - one is rough and nonvirulent and another is smooth and virulent. For a control run, he injected both the bacteria in separate mice and the expected result was there. Now as he injected heat killed smooth bacteria, the mice survived. But as he injected heat killed smooth bacteria with rough bacteria, although there was no organism which can kill the mice the mice died. And autopsy revealed the presence of live smooth bacteria in the lungs.
Thus they suspected something have gone from the dead smooth bacteria into the non virulent rough bacteria which lead to transformation of the rough bacteria to smooth ones. Thus, the experiment was carried on, which suspected role of genes in this transformation.
Among the following solid fuels given in the question, coke has the highest heating value. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or option "D". The heating value of coke is calculated to be between 28000 kJ/Kg to 31000 kJ/kg. I hope the answer helps you.
PLATO USERS
Intertidal Zone 10 m (33 ft)
Sublittoral Zone 200 m (660 ft)
Hadal Zone 10,911 m (35,797 ft)
Bathyal Zone 6,000 m (19,686 ft)
[ a ] the sublittoral zone or the shallowest bathyal zone
[ b ] the intertidal zone or the deepest hadal zone
[ c ] the oceanic zone or the deepest intertidal zone
[ d ] <em><u>"The Intertidal Zone Or The Shallowest Sublittoral Zone."</u></em>
The answer is B) it is Rigid