Answer:
4) Each cytochrome has an iron‑containing heme group that accepts electrons and then donates the electrons to a more electronegative substance.
Explanation:
The cytochromes are <u>proteins that contain heme prosthetic groups</u>. Cytochromes <u>undergo oxidation and reduction through loss or gain of a single electron by the iron atom in the heme of the cytochrome</u>:

The reduced form of ubiquinone (QH₂), an extraordinarily mobile transporter, transfers electrons to cytochrome reductase, a complex that contains cytochromes <em>b</em> and <em>c₁</em>, and a Fe-S center. This second complex reduces cytochrome <em>c</em>, a water-soluble membrane peripheral protein. Cytochrome <em>c</em>, like ubiquinone (Q), is a mobile electron transporter, which is transferred to cytochrome oxidase. This third complex contains the cytochromes <em>a</em>, <em>a₃</em> and two copper ions. Heme iron and a copper ion of this oxidase transfer electrons to O₂, as the last acceptor, to form water.
Each transporter "downstream" is <u>more electronegative</u><u> than its neighbor </u>"upstream"; oxygen is located in the inferior part of the chain. Thus, the <u>electrons fall in an energetic gradient</u> in the electron chain transport to a more stable localization in the <u>electronegative oxygen atom</u>.
Considering that scientific notation has to move the decimal over so there is only one digit in the Tens place, that is the scientific notation.
Answer:
2.57 g of H₂
Solution:
The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow,
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
According to Balance equation,
34.06 g (2 moles) NH₃ is produced by = 6.04 g (3 moles) of H₂
So,
14.51 g of NH₃ will be produced by = X g of H₂
Solving for X,
X = (14.51 g × 6.04 g) ÷ 34.06 g
X = 2.57 g of H₂
Answer:
If one of the reactants is a solid, only the particles at the surface can partake in the reaction. Breaking the reactant into smaller pieces increases the surface and more particles are exposed to the reaction mixture. This results in an increased frequency of collisions and therefore a faster rate of reaction
Its a base
as Na+ dissociates in the water and it has no basic nor acidic properties its neutral]
but the F- that also dissociates has certain basic properties
hope that helps