Answer:
The molar mass of water is 18 grams per mole. So in 18 grams of water, there are 6.02 x 1023 molecules.
One gallon of water is equal to 3.7854118 liters. If we assume that the water is at 4 °C (to keep things simple), the density of water is exactly 1 gram per milliliter, or 1 kilogram per liter. So 1 gallon of water at 4 °C weighs exactly 3.7854118 kilograms, or 3785.41118 grams.
If one mole of water weighs 18 grams, then there are 210.30 moles of water in a gallon. Since one mole of water is made up of 6.02 x 1023 molecules, in one gallon of water there are 1.266 x 1026 molecules.
That is: 126600000000000000000000000 molecules!
If we multiply that by the number of atoms in a single water molecule -- 3 atoms -- then we get:
379800000000000000000000000 atoms!
Thermosphere. In this layer, atoms and molecules escape into space and satellites orbit the earth.
Well insulated houses use less energy to keep them warm. This means that less carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, is released into the atmosphere from burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) in our power stations and central heating boilers. Global warming is occurring because large volumes of greenhouse gases – including carbon dioxide – are accumulating in the Earth’s atmosphere. This causes the planet’s average air and ocean temperatures to increase and sea levels to rise, resulting in increasingly severe weather conditions. This effect is called climate change and it’s already happening. By improving the insulation of your home, you will be playing your part in reducing the effect of global warming.
Molecular mass of Mg(OH)2
= Atomic mass of Mg + 2(Atomic mass of O) + 2(Atomic mass of H)
= 24 g/mol + 2(16 g/mol) + 2(1 g/mol )
= 58 g/mol
Molecular mass of Fe2O3
= 2(Atomic mass of Fe) + 3(Atomic mass of O)
= 2(56 g/mol) + 3(16 g/mol)
= 160 g/mol
The energy that an object has is moving
