The geologic time scale originally ordered Earth’s rocks by relative age.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Geologic time scale is the measure of events occurred in year wise from the starting of universe. Mostly dating of rocks and fossil fuels are doing the trends still now. In order to measure the age of rocks, geological time scale have preferred relative age mode.
In this system, the age of rocks are measured and compared layer by layer. So the lowest layer of rock will be having the maximum age. As we don’t know the starting time of universe, so this method of comparison between the layers to order the rocks is best. So, depending upon the position of the rocks, the age can be determined.
A resistance of 990ohm is increased by 10
Electrons flow from the positive end of a source towards the negative end
The <em>estimated</em> displacement of the center of mass of the olive is
.
<h3>Procedure - Estimation of the displacement of the center of mass of the olive</h3>
In this question we should apply the definition of center of mass and difference between the coordinates for <em>dynamic</em> (
) and <em>static</em> conditions (
) to estimate the displacement of the center of mass of the olive (
):
(1)
Where:
- x-Coordinate of the i-th element of the system, in meters.
- y-Coordinate of the i-th element of the system, in meters.
- x-Component of the net force applied on the i-th element, in newtons.
- y-Component of the net force applied on the i-th element, in newtons.
- Mass of the i-th element, in kilograms.
- Gravitational acceleration, in meters per square second.
If we know that
,
,
,
,
,
and
, then the displacement of the center of mass of the olive is:
<h3>Dynamic condition
![\vec{r} = \left[\frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807)+(0)\cdot (0) + (1)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807) + (1)\cdot (-3)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807) + 0 + (1.50)\cdot (9.807)+(-3)}, \frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (0)\cdot (3) + (2)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807) +(2) \cdot (-2)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (3)+(1.50)\cdot (9.807)+(-2)} \right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7Br%7D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7B%280%29%5Ccdot%20%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%2B%280%29%5Ccdot%20%280%29%20%2B%20%281%29%5Ccdot%20%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%20%281%29%5Ccdot%20%28-3%29%7D%7B%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%200%20%2B%20%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%2B%28-3%29%7D%2C%20%5Cfrac%7B%280%29%5Ccdot%20%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%20%280%29%5Ccdot%20%283%29%20%2B%20%282%29%5Ccdot%20%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%282%29%20%5Ccdot%20%28-2%29%7D%7B%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%20%283%29%2B%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%2B%28-2%29%7D%20%20%5Cright%5D)
![\vec r = (0,704, 1.233)\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%20r%20%3D%20%280%2C704%2C%201.233%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
</h3>
<h3>Static condition</h3><h3>
![\vec{r}_{o} = \left[\frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (1)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (1.50)\cdot (9.807)}, \frac{(0)\cdot (0.50)\cdot (9.807) + (2)\cdot (1.50)\cdot (9.807)}{(0.50)\cdot (9.807)+(1.50)\cdot (9.807)} \right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7Br%7D_%7Bo%7D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7B%280%29%5Ccdot%20%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%20%281%29%5Ccdot%20%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%7D%7B%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%20%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%7D%2C%20%5Cfrac%7B%280%29%5Ccdot%20%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%20%2B%20%282%29%5Ccdot%20%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%7D%7B%280.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%2B%281.50%29%5Ccdot%20%289.807%29%7D%20%20%5Cright%5D)
</h3><h3>
![\vec r_{o} = \left(0.75, 1.50)\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%20r_%7Bo%7D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%280.75%2C%201.50%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
</h3><h3 /><h3>Displacement of the center of mass of the olive</h3>

![\overrightarrow{\Delta r} = (0.704-0.75, 1.233-1.50)\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Coverrightarrow%7B%5CDelta%20r%7D%20%3D%20%280.704-0.75%2C%201.233-1.50%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
![\overrightarrow{\Delta r} = (-0.046, -0.267)\,[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Coverrightarrow%7B%5CDelta%20r%7D%20%3D%20%28-0.046%2C%20-0.267%29%5C%2C%5Bm%5D)
The <em>estimated</em> displacement of the center of mass of the olive is
. 
To learn more on center of mass, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/8662931