Answer:
a) - 72.5°c
b) pressure = 3625.13 Pa
c) density = 0.063 kg/m^3
d) it is a subsonic aircraft
Explanation:
a) Determine Temperature
Temperature at 19.5 km ( 19500 m )
T = -131 + ( 0.003 * altitude in meters )
= -131 + ( 0.003 * 19500 ) = - 72.5°c
b) Determine pressure and density at 19.5 km altitude
Given :
Po (atmospheric pressure at sea level ) = 101kpa
R ( gas constant of air ) = 0.287 KJ/Kgk
T = -72.5°c ≈ 200.5 k
pressure = 3625.13 Pa
hence density = 0.063 kg/m^3
attached below is the remaining part of the solution
C) determine if the aircraft is subsonic or super sonic
Velocity ( v ) =
=
= 283.8 m/s
hence it is a subsonic aircraft
It runs slower <span>as gravity is lower so acceleration due to gravity is smaller</span>
The answer is 0.245N.
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
- A particle or an item that is in motion has a sort of energy called kinetic energy. An item accumulates kinetic energy when work, which involves the transfer of energy, is done on it by exerting a net force.
- Kinetic energy comes in five forms: radiant, thermal, acoustic, electrical, and mechanical.
- The energy of a body in motion, or kinetic energy (KE), is essentially the energy of all moving objects. Along with potential energy, which is the stored energy present in objects at rest, it is one of the two primary types of energy.
- Explain that a moving object's mass and speed are two factors that impact the amount of kinetic energy it will possess.
(b) 0.100
For the block on the left, 
∑
=
–0.308N+0.245N=(0.250kg)a
a=−0.252
if the force of static friction is not too large.
For the block on the right,
=
=0.490N. The maximum force of static friction would be larger, so no motion would begin, and the acceleration is zero
To learn more about kinetic energy, refer to:
brainly.com/question/25959744
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Answer:
Granite is durable, as it is hard and tough.
Gneiss has resistance to pressure and mechanical impacts
Explanation:
Granite is an igneous rock. It is mostly used in building works and construction because they are very durable. They are hard and tough and they have no internal structures.
Gneiss is used for flooring, ornamental stone, tombstones because of the fact that it shows resistances to pressure and also mechanical impacts.
<u>how they are formed in nature:</u>
In nature, granite is formed from the cooling down of hot molten magma and it's solidification before it reaches the surface of the earth.
In nature, gneiss is as a result of igneous rock or sedimentary rocks metamorphosing. Gneiss and granite are kind of similar. When subjected to great heat, granite becomes gneiss
1) all matter is made of atoms , atoms are indivisible and indestructible 2) compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms 3) a chemical reaction is an arrangement of atoms