The kinetic energy (KE) is 250 J and the gravitational potential energy (GPE) is 392 J
Answer:
angle minimum θ = 41.3º
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use Newton's second law in the condition of static equilibrium
N - W = 0
N = W
The rotational equilibrium condition, where we place the axis of rotation on the wall
We assume that counterclockwise rotations are positive
fr (l sin θ) - N (l cos θ) + W (l/2 cos θ) = 0
the friction force formula is
fr = μ N
fr = μ W
we substitute
μ m g l sin θ - m g l cos θ + mg l /2 cos θ = 0
μ sin θ - cos θ + ½ cos θ= 0
μ sin θ - ½ cos θ = 0
sin θ / cos θ = 1/2 μ
tan θ = 1/2 μ
θ = tan⁻¹ (1 / 2μ)
θ = tan⁻¹ (1 (2 0.57))
θ = 41.3º
Hey there!
There's many ways to do it - like melting and evaporating.
For example, we'll use water. Plain old water in a water bottle. Right now, it's in its liquid state of matter, but say you put it in the freezer for an hour. That would change its state of matter to solid, since it would be solid ice. Now, if you were to put it out in the sun on a blazing hot day for a couple of hours, it would evaporate and become water vapor, a gas. Lastly, if you can cool that water vapor it becomes a liquid again.
Hope this helps!
