When electrons do not return to the photosystems, it is because of a process known as oxygenic photophosphorylation, a process that is key to photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants get their energy. This process involves many steps taken in order to turn energy from light, into sugar and molecular energy known as ATP, needed for plants to survive. This process uses a variety of important and complex steps, among which is included oxygenic photophosphorylation.
Oxygenic photophosphorylation is one of the key processes to photosynthesis. It involves the use of photosystems <u>one </u>and <u>three</u>, located in the thylakoid membrane of plant cells, in order to produce NADPH and ATP. These systems enter a state of photoactivation, releasing an electron to be carried by the NADPH molecule towards the Calvin cycle where the electron can be placed onto a carbon atom, for long-term storage, often as a carbohydrate.
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Remember that a biotic factor is a living component in an ecosystem that affects the population of another organism. So that means that the answer is B.
The products of light-dependent reaction are ATP and NADPH. They are essentially required to fix carbon dioxide and make glucose in light-independent reactions.
Light-dependent reactions are those that use the direct sunlight energy to make usable forms of chemical energy i.e., ATP and NADPH. For this, a pigment called chlorophyll is essential that has the ability to the capture the sunlight.
Light-independent reactions are those that do not directly depend on the sunlight energy to complete their process. Instead they are dependent on the products of light reactions so that they can fix atmospheric carbon dioxide and make glucose for the plant. Calvin cycle is the main process of light-independent reaction.
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The probability that they both were planted alone is 0.3325.
<h3>What is genetic probability?</h3>
Probability serves to mathematically estimate the possibility of events that happen by chance, that is, as a matter of luck.
In this case:
- Number of plants planted alone = 134
- P(both plants were planted alone) = 134/232 x 133/231 = 0.3325
So the probability that both were planted alone is 0.3325.
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Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
the molecules of chlorophyll absorb the sun's energy in form if light
