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klio [65]
4 years ago
5

What is true at STP?

Physics
1 answer:
bezimeni [28]4 years ago
5 0
STP stands for standard temperature and pressure. <span>The standard temperature is 273 K (0° Celsius or 32° Fahrenheit) and the standard pressure is 1 atm pressure. Also, at this condition 1 mole of a substance is equal to 22.4 L.Therefore, the first and the third options are the correct ones.</span>
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Consider a hot air balloon rising vertically from a launch site located on the ground. A person is initially standing 10 m from
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

The distance between the person and the balloon after 2 seconds the person starts walking is changing on 4.47 m/s

Explanation:

The relative position between the balloon and the person is found using Galileo's relativity principle:

\overrightarrow{r_{b/p}}=\overrightarrow{r_{b}}+\overrightarrow{r_{p}} (1)

with Rb the position of the balloon and Rp the position of the person respect with the origin (See Figure 1). Because we don’t have those positions but we know the constant velocities, we can relate the positions (R) with the velocities (v) with the kinematic equation:

\overrightarrow{R}=\overrightarrow{v}*t (2)

So equation (1) is:

\overrightarrow{R_{b/p}}=\overrightarrow{v_{b}*t}+\overrightarrow{R_{p}}=(v_{b}*t)\,\hat{j}-R_{p\,}\hat{i} (3)

with \hat{j} and \hat{i} the unitary vectors on y and x direction respectively.

We see from our initial condition (See figure 2) that:

R_{p}=(10-v_{p}*t) (4)

So if we put this on (3) and divide by time we have:

\frac{\overrightarrow{R_{b/p}}}{t}=\overrightarrow{v_{b/p}}=\frac{(v_{b}*\cancel{t})}{\cancel{t}}\,\hat{j}-\frac{(10-v_{p}*t)}{t}\hat{i}(5)

But we are interested in how fast a distance is changing, and that is a speed so:

v_{b/p}=\sqrt{v_{b}^{2}+\left(\frac{(10-(v_{p}*t))}{t}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4^{2}+\left(\frac{(10-(3*2))}{2}\right)^{2}}\simeq4.47\,\frac{m}{s}

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of nitrogen gas are needed to produce 34 g of ammonia
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

28 grams

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is

3H(2) + N(2) -> 2NH(3)

Then we have.

The molar mass, M of ammonia is 17 g/mol.

34 grams of ammonia, NH3 then would be

34 g / 17 g/mol

= 2 moles

2 moles of ammonia will be obtained from

(2 * 1) / 2

​= 1 mole of nitrogen

The molar masses of nitrogen is 28 g/mol

2 moles of nitrogen corresponds to 1 * 28 = 28 grams.

7 0
4 years ago
A CD-ROM is a compact disk that
lisov135 [29]
The answer is C, A CD-ROM is a compact disk that contains stored information that can be read on a computer. which can be used and store for a long time. A CD-ROM store data in digital format. data is written from a laser light on the disk. Minimum capacity this drive is around 700 MB.
8 0
3 years ago
How is velocity different from speed <br>​
salantis [7]

Answer: velocity has a direction, while speed is the distance travelled by an object.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Space debris left from old satellites and their launchers is becoming a hazard to other satellites. (a) Calculate the speed of a
Pie

Answer:

Part a)

v = 7407.1 m/s

Part b)

v_{rel} = 1.05 \times 10^4 m/s

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know that orbital velocity at certain height from the surface of Earth is given as

v = \sqrt{\frac{GM}{R+h}}

here we know that

M = 5.98 \times 10^{24} kg

R = 6.37 \times 10^6 m

h = 900 km = 9.0 \times 10^5 m

now we have

v = \sqrt{\frac{(6.67 \times 10^{-11})(5.98 \times 10^{24})}{6.37 \times 10^6 + 9.0 \times 10^5}}

v = 7407.1 m/s

Part b)

When a loose rivet is moving in same orbit but at 90 degree with the previous orbit path then in that case the relative speed of the rivet with respect to the satellite is given as

v_{rel} = \sqrt{2} v

v_{rel} = 1.05 \times 10^4 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
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