Answer:
The shear stress at a distance 0.3-in away from the pipe wall is 0.06012lb/ft²
The shear stress at a distance 0.5-in away from the pipe wall is 0
Explanation:
Given;
pressure drop per unit length of pipe = 0.6 psi/ft
length of the pipe = 12 feet
diameter of the pipe = 1 -in
Pressure drop per unit length in a circular pipe is given as;

make shear stress (τ) the subject of the formula

Where;
τ is the shear stress on the pipe wall.
ΔP is the pressure drop
L is the length of the pipe
r is the distance from the pipe wall
Part (a) shear stress at a distance of 0.3-in away from the pipe wall
Radius of the pipe = 0.5 -in
r = 0.5 - 0.3 = 0.2-in = 0.0167 ft
ΔP = 0.6 psi/ft
ΔP, in lb/ft² = 0.6 x 144 = 86.4 lb/ft²

Part (b) shear stress at a distance of 0.5-in away from the pipe wall
r = 0.5 - 0.5 = 0

Answer:
It is said that the negative charge moves because the electrons in the atoms of any object are taken or given to the atoms of another object.
Explanation:
The atom is made up of protons, electrons and neutrons. The number of protons is exactly the same to the number of electrons for a certain element. For example, hydrogen: it has a proton, and therefore, an electron.
The electron has a negative charge. The proton has a positive charge. And the neutron has no charge, so it is neutral. While the atom has the same number of protons and electrons, it will not be electrically charged.
An example of how a charge exchange occurs between two objects is through the case of rubbing. This makes the atoms of the two objects close enough that there is an electron transfer, causing any of the objects to gain or lose electrons as a consequence of each other interaction. In the case of transferring electrons, the atom will have a greater number of protons, so it will be positively charged. When the atom receive electrons, it will have a greater number of electrons, so it will be negatively charged.
Therefore, since it is the electrons that move from one atom to another, then it is the negative charge that moves (<em>characterized by the electrons</em>) and not the positive charge (<em>characterized by the protons</em>).
Answer:
0.1040512455 N

0.05925 N

Explanation:
I = Current
B = Magnetic field
Separation between end points is

Effective force is given by

The force is 0.1040512455 N

The angle the force makes is given by

The direction is 

The force is 0.05925 N


The direction is 
Huh? Wheres the question at?