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2 years ago

Use a word equation to describe the chemical reaction that takes place when an

1 answer:

5 0

Answer: One of the most common iron oxides is iron (III) oxide, known as rust. The chemical formula for rust is Fe2O3. Rust is formed when iron reacts with oxygen in moist air. The following chemical equation represents the reaction: 4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe

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Oxygen gas, generated by the reaction 2KClO3(s)---2KCl(s)+3O2(g), is collected over water at 27•C in 3.72L vassel at a total pre

Julli [10]

Answer:

moles = 0.093 moles

Explanation:

In this case, we know that this reaction is taking plave in a vessel that has a 730 torr of total pressure.

The total pressure is a value obtained by:

Pt = Pwater + PO2

We need to know the pressure of O2, because then, with stoichiometry, we can calculate the moles of KClO3

The pressure of oxygen is:

PO2 = 730 - 26 = 704 Torr

Now, this pressure is in Torr, and we need to convert it to Atm, so:

704 Torr / 760 Torr = 0.9263 atm

Now, let's use the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

With this expression, we will calculate the moles of O2, and then, the moles of KClO3:

n = PV/RT

R = 0.082 L atm /K mol

P = 0.9263 atm

V = 3.72 L

T = 27 + 273 = 300 K

Replacing the data:

n = 0.9263 * 3.72 / 300 * 0.082

n = 0.14 moles

Finally, by stoichiometry, we know that 2 moles of KClO3 produces 3 moles of O2, so:

moles of KClO3 = 0.14 * 2/3 = 0.093 moles of KClO3

6 0

2 years ago

Compound a is an alkene that was treated with ozone (followed by dms) to yield only 4-heptanone. Draw the major product that is

olga nikolaevna [1]

Alkenes on reacting with ozone results in the formation of ozonide which undergo reductive cleavage in presence of dimethyl sulfide to form carbonyl compounds (aldehyde or ketone). Whereas in presence of hydrogen peroxide it undergoes oxidative cleavage to form carboxylic acids or ketones.

Since, A alkene yields 4-heptanone only on treatment with ozone and DMS thus, it implies that both the chains on the side of the double-bond are similar the product is 4-heptanone that means the double bond is present between the chains at the 4th carbon. Therefore the structure of compound A is 4,5-dipropyloct-4-ene.

The reaction is as shown in the image.

The reaction of A with m-CPBA (meta-perchlorobenzoic acid) followed by aqueous acid $H_3O^{+}$ is shown in the image.

m-CPBA (meta-perchlorobenzoic acid) is a peracid and forms epoxides on reacting with alkenes.

5 0

3 years ago

What have chemists done to help pople conserve energy

Ainat [17]

Chemists have developed insulation.

4 0

3 years ago

I need help:<br>Ionic Compounds are formed from atoms that have opposite charges. True Or False?

liq [111]

It is <u>true</u> that ionic compounds are formed from atoms that have opposite charges.

<h3>What are ionic compounds?</h3>

Ionic compounds are chemical compounds made up of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding.

The ionic compound formed is neutrally charged but consists of positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions.

For example, the sodium ions attract chloride ions and the chloride ion attracts sodium ions. The result is the formation of an ionic compound with cation Na+ and anion Cl– ions.

Therefore, it is true that an ionic compound is made up of positive and negative ions.

Learn more about ionic compound at: brainly.com/question/9167977

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3 0

9 months ago

the particles that make up a rock are constantly in motion. However, a rock does not visibly vibrate. why do you think this is?

dybincka [34]

The particles are always in motion but not much and the particles are moving slower because said rock is a solid but if said rock was a gas the particles would move much faster and farther this is due to the gaining and loss of energy (i hope that makes sense)

7 0

3 years ago