Everything applies. In order to process technological design and scientific investigation everything can be used in either hypothesis or hypothetical design of technology or science.
Conducting tests or trials are used in science, but also used in building and desing.
Researching related information is something used in science, tenchnological desing and many other things.
Analyzing results determining you have to analyze results in pretty much everything.
Building a prototype in science you build prototypes as a way of testing things, you also build prototypes in technological desing to test the product.
Affordability and availability is a key in both of things, since making things cheap and using things you can afford always helps a lot.
Explanation: Because of the highest concentration of water and, if they are all the same volume, the greatest amount of water assuming it is a solid solute in a water solution.