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Ira Lisetskai [31]
3 years ago
10

What is the mass number of an ion with 108 electrons, 157 neutrons, and a 1 charge?

Chemistry
1 answer:
levacccp [35]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is 264.12

The element is Bh (Bohrium). If the ion has a 1 charge, the charge can either be 1+ or 1-. So the ion has to be an element with the atomic number 107 or 109 (Bh or Mt). Using simple math, subtract the atomic number from the mass number to equal 157.

264 - 107 = 157

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QUESTION 3 (a) Ammonium sulphate, (NH),50, is a soluble salt and it is used in agriculture as fertiliser. 5 g of ammonium sulpha
nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

The equation: (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 2NH4(+) + SO4(-2)

The number of moles = 5 g / 132.14 g/mol = 0.038 mol

The number of molecules = 0.038 X 6.022x10^23 = 2.29x10^23

the number of positive ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution:

2 positive ions for every 1 molecule of (NH₄)₂SO₄

so 2 x 2.29x10^23 = 4.58x10^23

the number of negative ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution

1 negative ion for every 1 molecule of (NH₄)₂SO₄

so 1 x 2.29x10^23 = 2.29x10^23

the total number of ions present in the ammonium sulphate solution​

4.58x10^23 + 2.29x10^23 = 6.87x10^23

4 0
3 years ago
An unknown gas is contained in a sealed container. Over time, the gas is gradually cooled until it becomes a solid. Determine wh
Alecsey [184]

Answer:D molecular attraction increases as temp decreases

Explanation:A,B would require data not available. C is missing. The question is a mess.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 ml solution.
Lelechka [254]

Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 \frac{moles}{liter}.

<h3>Definition of molarity</h3>

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}

Molarity is expressed in units \frac{moles}{liter}.

<h3>Molarity in this case</h3>

In this case, you have:

  • number of moles= 0.2 moles
  • volume= 100 mL= 0.1 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

molarity=\frac{0.2 mole}{0.1 L}

Solving:

<u><em>molarity= 2 </em></u>\frac{moles}{liter}

Finally, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 \frac{moles}{liter}.

Learn more about molarity:

brainly.com/question/9324116

brainly.com/question/10608366

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8 0
2 years ago
Consider the balanced equation:
Mamont248 [21]
The answer is 6 moles of water will be produced.
3 0
3 years ago
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What is the density of 0.50 grams of gaseous carbon stored under 1.5 atm of pressure at a temperature of -20.0 C?
Colt1911 [192]

Answer: The density of 0.50 grams of gaseous carbon stored under 1.50 atm of pressure at a temperature of -20.0 °C is 0.867 g/L.

Explanation:

  • d = m/V, where d is the density, m is the mass and V is the volume.
  • We have the mass m = 0.50 g, so we must get the volume V.
  • To get the volume of a gas, we apply the general gas law PV = nRT

P is the pressure in atm (P = 1.5 atm)

V is the volume in L (V = ??? L)

n is the number of moles in mole, n = m/Atomic mass, n = 0.50/12.0 = 0.416 mole.

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K).

T is the temperature in K (T(K) = T(°C) + 273 = -20.0 + 273 = 253 K).

  • Then, V = nRT/P = (0.416 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(253 K) / (1.5 atm) = 0.576 L.
  • Now, we can obtain the density; d = m/V = (0.50 g) / (0.576 L) = 0.867 g/L.
6 0
4 years ago
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