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3 years ago

How to determine if its an adiabatic process?

1 answer:

3 0

If during an process no flow of heat takes place from system to surrounding for example isolated system then it said to be adiabatic process

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A train travels from over city to another its initial velocity is lower than its final velocity this is a example of

Anni [7]

I belive the answer is D)

4 0

3 years ago

A mass of 3.0 kg rests on a smooth surface inclined 34° above the horizontal. It is kept from sliding down the plane by a spring

azamat

Answer:

The spring stretched by x = 13.7 cm

Explanation:

Given data

Mass = 3 kg

k = 120 $\frac{N}{m}$

Angle $\theta$ = 34°

From the free body diagram

Force acting on the box = mg sin $\theta$

⇒ F = 3 × 9.81 × $\sin34$

⇒ F = 16.45 N ------- (1)

Since box is attached with the spring so a spring force also acts on the box.

$F_{sp}$ = k x

$F_{sp}$ = 120 $x$ -------- (2)

The net force acting on the body is given by

$F_{net} = ma$

Since acceleration of the box is zero so

$F_{net} = 0$

$F - F_{sp} = 0$

$F = F_{sp}$

Put the values from equation (1) & (2) we get

16.45 = 120 $x$

x = 0.137 m

x = 13.7 cm

Therefore the spring stretched by x = 13.7 cm

3 0

3 years ago

A very long, uniformly charged cylinder has radius R and linear charge density λ. Find the cylinder's electric field strength ou

mixer [17]

The cylinder's electric field magnitude, at a distance <em>r</em> from the axis of the cylinder (greater than the cylinder's radius), is equal to $E= \frac{\lambda}{2\pi \epsilon_0 \cdot r}$

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Matter is the building block of everything that we encounter in our lives. Matter is made of atoms, which are in turn made of tiny particles which are called electrons, protons, and neutrons. The ammount of these 3 elements, and their topological configuration in the atoms, is what determines what a certain element is (like Carbon, Hydrogen, Iron, etc).

In some cases, some elements may lose or gain some electrons. Regarded that this missing or extra electrons are not very high in number, the material doesn't lose any of its properties, however it will always try to get its number of electrons back to normal. This is when we say that an element has a <em>charge</em>, which is a measure of how much electrons a body needs to get back to normal. A body has positive charge if it lacks electrons, and has negative charge if it has extra electrons.

This charge causes the material to have an Electric field, which is a measure of how much does it attract or repel electrons. In the case of our problem, we need to compute exactly that, the Electric field. In our problem, we have an infinitely long cylinder with a linear charge density $\lambda$ , this means that all parts of the cylinder have the same charge, and due to symmetry, the electric field is constant on the angular and longitudinal directions of the cylinder.

This makes easy to apply Gauss' Law, since for a Gaussian curve in the shape of a concentric cylinder (with a higher radius than that of our charged cylinder) we can write:

$\Phi = \frac{\lambda \cdot L}{\epsilon_0}$

Where $\Phi$ is called the Electric flux. Since the electric field is constant for a given distance <em>r</em> from the axis of the cylinder we can write that:

$\Phi = E \cdot 2\pi r \cdot L$

Joining both our expressions we can get that:

$E= \frac{\lambda}{2\pi \epsilon_0 \cdot r}$

<h3 /><h3>Learn more</h3>

Description on Electric fields: brainly.com/question/8971780
Relation between electric fields and magnetism: brainly.com/question/2838625
How can we use electric charges: brainly.com/question/10427437

<h3>Keywords</h3>

Electrons, protons, electric field, cylinder, electric flux

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If you have two magnets, opposite poles will attract each other and like poles will repel each other. this is an example of whic

Svet_ta [14]

That is an example of a Law. Specifically, that is called as Law of Magnetism. It is one of the physical laws or scientific laws we have. A physical law is a theoretical statement is the conclusions of repeated scientific observations and experiments over the year.

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A woman exerts a constant horizontal force on a large box. As a result, the box moves across a horizontal floor at a constant sp

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:C

Explanation:

When a constant horizontal force is applied to the box, box started moving in the horizontal direction such that it moves with constant velocity $v_0$

Constant velocity implies that net force on the box is zero

i.e. there must be an opposing force which is equal to the applied force and friction force can serve that purpose.

So option c is the correct choice.

6 0

4 years ago