Answer:
Na+ is smaller than Na because, it has given away one electron because of which the electron shielding gets stronger due to more protons and less electrons. Whereas, Cl- is larger than Cl because it has gained an extra electron and so, the no.07/12/2010
Explanation:
Answer:
The sign of \Delta GΔG is negative.
The sign of \Delta HΔH is negative.
The sign of \Delta SΔS is negative.
Explanation:
The water vapor is adsorbed on silica gel due to strong hydrophilicity of silica get towards the water.
The thermodynamic properties of adsorbate and adsorbent changes after adsorption. Silica gel is very porous and hydrophilic, thus, it absorbs the water from the shoe box.
The adsorption process occurs spontaneously, therefore Delta G < 0.
When adsorption occurs, bonds are formed between water molecules and SiO2, and the bond formation process is exothermic (heat is released).
Thus, Delta H < 0.
The water molecules become immobilized on the surface when adsorption occurs, thus, entropy/disorder decreases.
So, Delta S < 0.
Answer:Noble gases:
are highly reactive.
react only with other gases.
do not appear in the periodic table.
are not very reactive with other elements.
Explanation:Noble gases:
are highly reactive.
react only with other gases.
do not appear in the periodic table.
are not very reactive with other elements.
Answer:
Dienes are alkenes that contain two carbon-carbon double bonds, so they have the same properties as these hydrocarbons.
In the attached file are the two reactions of dienes production.
Explanation:
Two ways to obtain dienes are as follows:
-Reaction of oxidative dehydrogenation of an alkane, is an exothermic process and occurs at lower temperatures, diene and water are formed, generating greater conversion at lower temperature levels.
-Dehydration of primary alcohols. The treatment of alcohols with acid at elevated temperatures produces dienes due to water loss. For example, heating ethanol in the presence of sulfuric acid produces ethene by the loss of a water molecule.
Each and every mole of any substance = Avogadro's Number of them