Answer:
The epipelagic zone reaches from the surface of the ocean down to around 650 feet. This is the zone most exposed to light, and as such is host to the highest concentrations of the ocean's life. There are thousands of animals that roam this zone, including dolphins, most sharks, jellyfish, tuna and corals.
(From Internet I’m being honest)
It would be 50 because if its 10km/hour just multiply (10*5=50)
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Answer:
The actual yield of a chemical reaction is generally <u>th</u><u>e</u><u>o</u><u>rotical</u><u> </u><u>yield</u><u>.</u>
We have to distinguish a solution of sodium sulphite from a solution of sodium sulphate in the laboratory.
Solution of sodium sulphite is acidified with dilute HCl and to that when few drops of barium chloride (BaCl₂) solution is added, white precipitate is formed. The white precipitate is soluble in HCl.
To this solution 2 drops of iodine (I₂) solution is added and brown colour of iodine is discharged as I₂ gets reduced to HI.
The reactions involved in case of sodium sulphite is are:
Na₂SO₃ + BaCl₂ = BaSO₃ ↓ + 2NaCl
(white precipitate)
BaSO₃ + 2HCl = BaCl₂ + H₂SO₃
H₂SO₃ + I₂ + H₂O = H₂SO₄ + 2HI
On the other hand, solution of sodium sulphate is acidified with dilute HCl and to that when few drops of barium chloride (BaCl₂) solution is added, white precipitate is formed. The white precipitate of BaSO₄ is formed which is insoluble in HCl.
Na₂SO₄+ BaCl₂ = BaSO₄ ↓ + 2NaCl
(white precipitate)
The correct answer is IE decreases down the group.
On moving down the group, the size of the element increases due to the increase in the number of shells. The element with smallest size has less the attraction of the nucleus on the valance electron. It needs more energy to remove an electron from its valance shell. Hence, the IE decreases down the group.
Why does ionization energy increase down the group but decreases going across a period?
Because there are more protons with time, the ionization energy rises. As a result, there will be more attraction because the nuclear charge has increased.
Even if there is stronger attraction, one should be aware that the shielding effect and distance from the nucleus remain largely constant. The same primary quantum shell contains all of the valence electrons, which explains this.
Therefore, while distance from the nucleus and the shielding effect stay fairly constant, an increase in nuclear charge causes an increase in attraction and increases the energy required to remove an electron.
The ionization energy drops with each group. This is because the outside electrons acting as a shield or screen for the nucleus make the attraction between them weaker and make it easier for them to be withdrawn.
To learn more about ionization energy refer the link:
brainly.com/question/28305735
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