Elements in the third row can break the octet rule
Answer:
I can't draw diagrams on this web site but I can do with numbers I think. So an electron is moved from n = 1 to n = 5. I'm assuming I've interpreted the problem correctly; if not you will need to make a correction. I'm assuming that you know the electron in the n = 1 state is the ground state so the 4th exited state moves it to the n = 5 level.
n = 5 4th excited state
n = 4 3rd excited state
n = 3 2nd excited state
n = 2 1st excited state
n = 1 ground state
Here are the possible spectral lines.
n = 5 to 4, n = 5 to 3, n = 5 to 2, n = 5 to 1 or 4 lines.
n = 4 to 3, 4 to 2, 4 to 1 = 3 lines
n = 3 to 2, 3 to 1 = 2 lines
n = 2 to 1 = 1 line. Add 'em up. I get 10.
b. The Lyman series is from whatever to n = 1. Count the above that end in n = 1.
c.The E for any level is -21.8E-19 Joules/n^2
To find the E for any transition (delta E) take E for upper n and subtract from the E for the lower n and that gives you delta E for the transition.
So for n = 5 to n = 1, use -Efor 5 -(-Efor 1) = + something which I'll leave for you. You could convert that to wavelength in meters with delta E = hc/wavelength. You might want to try it for the Balmer series (n ending in n = 2). I think the red line is about 650 nm.
Explanation:
1. Gas particles can move past each other
2. Gas particles flow easier
The answer is The loudness of sound is related to its amplitude, this is off edmentum exactly so I advise changing up the wording. You can say something about the pitch or you can word it like, The sound of the wave is related to how loud the sound can be. Hope this helped
Answer:
The correct answer:
8)- e)2, 2 dymetilpropane
9)- b) 2-chloropropane
10)- b) hydroxyl
See the explanation below, please.
Explanation:
In the cases of exercises 8 and 9:
Correspond to alkanes, having 3 carbons are named with the prefix prop and suffix anus. In 8 it has 2, 2 methyl groups in carbon and 9 in a 2-carbon chlorine group.
In the case of 10, it corresponds to a 3-carbon alcohol: suffix prop, and prefix ol: 2- propanol; in group 2 it has an OH group corresponding to alcohol (hydroxyl).