Answer:
It increases by a factor of eight
Explanation:
When temperature is held constant, gas pressure changes according the volume, in undirectly proportion.
Volume increases → Pressure decreases
Volume decreases → Pressure increases
As volume gas, was reducted from 4L to 0.5L, it was reduced by 1/8, so the pressure gas was increased by a factor of eight.
Answer: Endothermic
Explanation:
Bond-breaking is an endothermic process. Energy is released when new bonds form. Bond-making is an exothermic process. Whether a reaction is endothermic or exothermic depends on the difference between the energy needed to break bonds and the energy released when new bonds form.
The psychical properties do no change the composition of the lithium metal.
The chemical properties will change the composition of the lithium producing other substances.
light enough to float on water - physical property
silvery gray in color - physical property
changes from silvery gray to black when placed in moist air - chemical property
(in air the lithium will react with the oxygen forming the oxide which have a black color)
can be cut with a sharp knife - physical property
in the liquid state, it boils at 1317 °C - physical property
reacts violently with chlorine to form a white solid - chemical property
in the liquid state, it reacts spontaneously with its glass container, producing a hole in the container - chemical property
burns in oxygen with a bright red flame - chemical property
Answer: observe the rate of the reaction and then observe it again with the catalyst included.
Explanation:
Rate of the reaction is determined by how fast reactants change into products.
The reactants must possess a minimum amount of energy called as activation energy to cross the energy barrier and convert to products.
A catalyst is a substance which when added to a chemical reaction, increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more molecules can cross the energy barrier and convert to products.
The catalyst thus increases the rate of reaction.