Molar mass of SnO_2:-




1 mol of SnO_2 produces 2mol of water
- 0.5mol of SnO_2 will produce 0.5(2)=1mol of water

1 mole of nitric acid produce 1 mole of ammonium nitrate.
moles in 5000 kg of ammonium nitrate :
( molecular mass of ammonium nitrate is 80 gm/mol )
So, number of moles of nitric acid required are also 62500 moles.
Mass of 62500 moles of nitric acid :

Hence, this is the required solution.
For your question about diagram it is definitely A
Answer:
HNO₃.
Explanation:
- It is known that acids decrease the pH of the solution, while bases increase the pH of the solution.
So, HF and HNO₃ decrease the pH of the solution as they produce H⁺ in the solution.
<em>While, KOH and NH₃ increase the pH of the solution as they produce OH⁻ in the solution.</em>
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HNO₃ will decrease the pH of the solution greater than HF.
- Because HNO₃ is strong acid that decomposes completely to produce H⁺ more than the same concentration of HF that is a weak acid which does not decomposed completely to produce H⁺.
It comes down to the brewing cycle and the waters exposure to the coffee while at perfect temp. Colder water will result in flat, tasteless coffee, too hot water will burn the coffee.