The pH = 2.41
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid
the density of white vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3
Required
pH
Solution
Molarity of solution :
Ka for acetic acid = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵
[H⁺] for weak acid :
![\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7BKa.M%7D)
Input the value :
![\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.839}\\\\(H^+]=0.00388=3.88\times 10^{-3}\\\\pH=3-log~3.88=2.41](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5Ctimes%200.839%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28H%5E%2B%5D%3D0.00388%3D3.88%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D3-log~3.88%3D2.41)
Answer:
cream - contains a higher proportion of oil than water
ointment - dr4g mixed in approximately equal proportions of oil and water
i don't know about the other two sorry
1.40E+5 (140000)
I believe this is right
1L = 33.814 oz
xL = 2.75 oz
so it's a proportion
1L / 33.814 oz = xL / 2.75
solve for x
(1/33.814) * 2.75 = 0.0813272609 on your calculator, but it's not the answer.
the number in your problem, 2.75 oz, has 3 significant figures. so you can only round this number to 3 significant figures too.
your equipment isn't accurate enough to give a reading to 10 significant figures if that makes sense. you have to give the answer in terms of the term you use with the lowest significant figures.
so with 3 significant figures,
0.0813272609 rounds to
0.0813 L
