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Shalnov [3]
3 years ago
15

Calculate the molarity of a solution of sodium hydroxide, naoh, if 23.64 ml of this solution is needed to neutralize 0.5632 g of

potassium hydrogen phthalate, khc8h4o4.
Chemistry
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]3 years ago
8 0
The  molarity  of  NaOH  needed  is  calculated   as  follows
calculate  the  moles  of  KhC8h4O4

that  is  moles  =  mass/molar  mass  of  KhC8h4O4(204.22 g/mol)

=0.5632g /204.22g/mol=  2.76  x10^-3  moles

write the  equation  for  reaction

khc8h4O4  +  NaOH  ---> KNaC8h4O4  +  H2O

from  the  equation  above  the   reacting  ratio   of   KhC8h4O4  to  NaOh  is  1:1  therefore  the  moles  of  Naoh  is  also  2.76  x10^-3  moles

molarity  of NaOh  =  (moles  of  NaOh /  volume ) x  1000

that  is { (2.76  x10^-3) / 23.64}  x100  =0.117 M
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Calculate the number of moles of carbon dioxide formed when 40.0 moles of oxygen is consumed in the burning of propane. Note the
joja [24]
The first step is to balance the equation:


<span>C3H8 + 5O2 ---> 3CO2 + 4H2O


Check the balance


element          left side        right side

C                    3                  3  
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What’s the answer ?
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

45.3°C

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question.

Initial pressure (P1) = 82KPa

Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C

Final pressure (P2) = 87.3KPa.

Final temperature (T2) =.?

Step 2:

Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.

This is illustrated below:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C + 273 = 299K.

Step 3:

Determination of the new temperature of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

82/299 = 87.3/T2

Cross multiply to express in linear form

82 x T2 = 299 x 87.3

Divide both side by 82

T2 = (299 x 87.3) /82

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Step 4:

Conversion of 318.3K to celsius temperature. This is illustrated below:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T(K) = 318.3K

T(°C) = 318.3 – 273

T(°C) = 45.3°C.

Therefore, the new temperature of the gas in th tire is 45.3°C

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