The force of attraction between two objects can be illustrated using Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation.
The relation between the different parameters is shown in the attached image.
Now, from the relation, we can deduce that the force between the two objects is directly proportional to the masses of the two objects.
This means that, if the mass of one object is doubled, then the force between the two objects will also be doubled.
Answer:
1.
2.
3.The results from part 1 and 2 agree when r = R.
Explanation:
The volume charge density is given as

We will investigate this question in two parts. First r < R, then r > R. We will show that at r = R, the solutions to both parts are equal to each other.
1. Since the cylinder is very long, Gauss’ Law can be applied.

The enclosed charge can be found by integrating the volume charge density over the inner cylinder enclosed by the imaginary Gaussian surface with radius ‘r’. The integration of E-field in the left-hand side of the Gauss’ Law is not needed, since E is constant at the chosen imaginary Gaussian surface, and the area integral is

where ‘h’ is the length of the imaginary Gaussian surface.

2. For r> R, the total charge of the enclosed cylinder is equal to the total charge of the cylinder. So,

3. At the boundary where r = R:

As can be seen from above, two E-field values are equal as predicted.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Length of beam, (L) = 5.50 m
Weight of the beam, (
) = 332 N
Weight of the Suki, (
) = 505 N
After crossing the left support of the beam by the suki then at some overhang distance the beam starts o tip. And, this is the maximum distance we need to calculate. Therefore, at the left support we will set up the moment and equate it to zero.

= 0
x = 
= 
= 0.986 m
Hence, the suki can come (2 - 0.986) m = 1.014 from the end before the beam begins to tip.
Thus, we can conclude that suki can come 1.014 m close to the end before the beam begins to tip.
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