Answer:
Final speed of both the cars, V = 3.28 km/h
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the railway car, 
Initial speed of the railway car, 
Mass of another car, 
Initial speed of another car, 
To find,
The speed of the coupled cars after the collision.
Solution,
It is a case of inelastic collision in which the linear momentum before and after the collision remains same. Let V is the coupled velocity of both of the cars. So,




V = 1.011 m/s
or
V = 3.28 km/h
So, the speed of the coupled cars after the collision is 3.28 km/h. Hence, this is the required solution.
As we know that here gun + bullet system is isolated from all other external force system
so here the momentum of system is always conserved
so we will say

here we know that




now we will have

by solving above equation we will have

The correct answer for this question is this one:"D) The heavier ball will have a higher temperature because the change of temperature is inversely proportional to mass."<span>
</span>Hope this helps answer your question and have a nice day ahead.
The answer is b) false. Stars are mainly classified by their spectra (the elements they absorb) and their temperature.