A) According to the nebular theory, the Solar System formed from a huge gaseous nebula which at a certain point was perturbated. Atoms and molecules started colliding, forming planetesimals (a sort of big rocks). The planetesimals were attracted to each other by gravity, forming bigger warm almost spherical objects called protoplanets, which at the end cooled down forming planets.
Therefore the correct answer is "all of the above".
b) The planets closer to the Sun were (and still are) subject to higher temperatures, due to their close distance to the Sun. In these conditions, rocky materials undergo condensation, while iced gaseous materials undergo vaporization. In the outer parts of the Solar System temperatures are too low to allow these transformations.
The correct answer is again "all of the above".
Answer:
y = x tan θ - (g / 2v₀² cos² θ) x²
Explanation:
An equation is called a general formula that relates the position on the x-axis and the height on the body's axis.
Let's write the position on each axis
X axis. No acceleration
x = v₀ₓ t
Y Axis. There is the acceleration of gravity
y =
t - ½ g t²
Let's clear the time in the first equation and substitute in the second
y = v₀ sin θ (x / v₀ₓ) - ½ g (x / v₀ₓ)²
y = v₀ sin θ / v₀ cos θ x - ½ g x² / v₀² cos² θ
y = x tan θ - (g / 2v₀² cos² θ) x²
This is the trajectory equation in projectile launching
The volume of a gas will increase by ten times if the temperature is increased by ten times.
<h3>Relationship between the volume of a gas and temperature</h3>
The relationship between the volume of a gas and its temperature is explained in Charles' law of gases which states that:
- The volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature provided the pressure of the gas is kept constant.
This means that if the temperature of a gas is increased by any given factor, the volume increases by the same factor proportionally.
Therefore, if the volume of a gas will increase by ten times if the temperature is increased by ten times.
Learn more about gas volume and temperature at: brainly.com/question/18706379
The vertical accelerations of the point a and point c are equal. because the vertical acceleration is due to the acceleration due to gravity. Acceleration due to gravity<span> may refer to: Gravitational acceleration, the acceleration caused by the gravitational attraction of massive bodies in general, which is equal to 9.8 m/s^2</span>