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vfiekz [6]
3 years ago
7

According to the following electron structure, how many valence electrons does carbon have? C = 1s22s22p2

Chemistry
2 answers:
Rasek [7]3 years ago
5 0
C 1s²2s²2p²

2s²2p²   
A carbon atom has four valence electrons.

Sliva [168]3 years ago
3 0
It is four valence electrons
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Which of the following statements regarding spontaneous changes is false?A. Spontaneity is favored when heat is released.B. Spon
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer: Option (E) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A spontaneous reaction is defined as the process which tends to occur on its own. And, a non-spontaneous reaction is defined as a process for the completion of which we have to provide certain conditions.

For example, ice melting at 25^{o}C is spontaneous primarily due to the increase in molecular disorder (dispersal of matter). Also, melting of ice is taking place on its own without any external force.

It is not necessary that all exothermic reactions will be exothermic in nature.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement all exothermic reactions are spontaneous, is false.

4 0
4 years ago
Methane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Which of the following represents
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A

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8 0
3 years ago
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5 0
3 years ago
An engine operates on a Carnot cycle that uses 1mole of an ideal gas as the
sattari [20]

Answer:

Step 1;

q = w = -0.52571 kJ, ΔS = 0.876 J/K

Step 2

q = 0, w = ΔU = -7.5 kJ, ΔH = -5.00574 kJ

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

P_i = 100 N·m

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P_f = 90 N·m

Step 1

For isothermal expansion, we have;

ΔU = ΔH = 0

w = n·R·T·ln(P_f/P_i) = 1 × 8.314 × 600.15 × ln(90/100) = -525.71

w ≈<em> -0.52571</em> kJ

At state 1, q = w = -0.52571 kJ

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ΔS ≈ 0.876 J/K

Step 2

q = 0 for adiabatic process

ΔU = 25×(27 - 327) = -7,500

w = ΔU = <em>-7.5 kJ</em>

ΔH = ΔU + n·R·ΔT

ΔH = -7,500 + 8.3142 × 300 = -5,005.74

ΔH = ΔU = <em>-5.00574 kJ</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Used to release stored energy during<br> respiration
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

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