Answer:4 significant figures
Explanation:
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we can apply the following mole-mass-density relationship in order to compute the required grams of deuterium, considering that it is the 0.0150% (molar basis) of natural hydrogen (H₂):

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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of gallium produced by the electrolysis is 0.0354 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The equation for the deposition of Ga(s) from Ga(III) solution follows:

- To calculate the total charge, we use the equation:

where,
C = charge
I = current = 0.490 A
t = time required (in seconds) =
(Conversion factor: 1 min = 60 s)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

- To calculate the moles of electrons, we use the equation:

where,
C = charge = 147 C
F = Faradays constant = 96500

- Now, to calculate the moles of gallium, we use the equation:

where,
n = number of electrons transferred = 3
Putting values in above equation, we get:

- To calculate the mass of gallium, we use the equation:

Moles of Gallium = 
Molar mass of Gallium = 69.72 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass of gallium produced by the electrolysis is 0.0354 grams.
Answer:
<u>heptan-2-one</u>
Explanation:
In this case, the final product would be a ketone: <u>heptan-2-one</u>. To understand why this molecule is produced we have to check the<u> reaction mechanism</u>.
The first step is the <u>protonation</u> of the triple bond to produce the more stable carbocation (a secondary one) by the action of sulfuric acid
. The next step is the <u>attack of water</u> to the carbocation to produce a new bond between C and the O, producing a positive charge in the oxygen. Then, a <u>deprotonation</u> step takes place to produce an <u>enol</u>. Finally, we will have a rearrangement (<u>keto-enol tautomerism</u>) to produce the final ketone.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!