Answer:
1. Hydrogen will diffuse faster.
2. The ratio of diffusion of hydrogen gas to that of the unknown gas is 4 : 1
Explanation:
Let the rate of diffusion of hydrogen gas, H2 be R1
Let the molar mass of H2 be M1
Let the rate of diffusion of the unknown gas be R2.
Let the molar mass of the unknown gas be M2.
Molar mass of H2 (M1) = 2x1 =2g/mol
Molar mass of unknown gas (M2) = 16 times that of H2
= 16 x 2 = 32g/mol
1. Determination of the gas that will diffuse faster. This is illustrated below:
R1/R2 = √(M2/M1)
R1/R2 = √(32/2)
R1/R2 = √16
R1/R2 = 4
Cross multiply
R1 = 4R2
From the above calculations, we can see that the rate of diffusion H2 (R1) is four times the rate of diffusion of the unknown gas (R2).
Therefore, hydrogen will diffuse faster.
2. Again, from the calculations made above, the ratio of diffusion of hydrogen (R1) to that of the unknown gas (R2) is given by;
R1/R2 = 4
Therefore, the ratio of diffusion of hydrogen (R1) to that of the unknown gas (R2) is:
4 : 1
<span>C7H16 + 11O2 ------> 7CO2 + 8H2O
</span><span>C- 7 C- 7
H- 16 H -8*2=16
O -11*2 =22 O - 7*2 +8 =14+8=22</span>
Given
Mass number of isotope = 63
Number of neutrons = 33
So number of protons = 63 - 33 = 30
Hence atomic number of metal = 30
thus metal is = zinc
now as it is forming cation with 28 electrons it means it has lost two electrons so it must have a dipositive charge
the symbol of metal ion will be
Zn^+2
I think b, if the spaceship is outerspace lol.
Answer:
part D will be the answer