Before we describe the phases of the Moon, let's describe what they're not. Some people mistakenly believe the phases come from Earth's shadow cast on the Moon. Others think that the Moon changes shape due to clouds. These are common misconceptions, but they're not true. Instead, the Moon's phase depends only on its position relative to Earth and the Sun.
The Moon doesn't make its own light, it just reflects the Sun's light as all the planets do. The Sun always illuminates one half of the Moon. Since the Moon is tidally locked, we always see the same side from Earth, but there's no permanent "dark side of the Moon." The Sun lights up different sides of the Moon as it orbits around Earth – it's the fraction of the Moon from which we see reflected sunlight that determines the lunar phase.
Answer:
NH₄Cl, Magnesium sulfate, KCN
Explanation:
Determine whether the given compound name or formula contains a polyatomic ion.
- NH₄Cl. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion ammonium NH₄⁺.
- Magnesium sulfate. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion sulfate SO₄²⁻.
- Sodium phosphide Na₃P. NO.
- Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)₂. NO.
- KCN. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion cyanide CN⁻.
The spaceship does not have any gravitational pull. A spaceship can not produce its own gravity like Earth does.
The motion of molecules in a ice cube are so packed together that they can't move freely like molecules in liquids and gases
Answer:
The reason that the balloon shrinks is because when the temperature drops, helium becomes more dense then it already is. So what happens is that its molecules lose energy, slows down and moves closer together to conserve heat and this decreases the volume inside the balloon because the helium molecules are moving closer together, rather than outward toward the shell of the balloon which cause the balloon to swell then shrink. The gas law that causes this to happen is the Charles law.
Explanation:
