Unity is important for an effective functioning of a country and for prevention of conflicts: if there was no unity, people could not finish bigger projects that require cooperation with others.
Diversity is important for innovation and creativity: if we were all the same, little would change and sometimes change is for better.
According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
Learn more about nondiscriminators here:
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Answer:
James Madison is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Answer: Option (D)
Explanation:
Federal Reserve System is known to have a unique structure which is public and private. It is further characterized as an independent entity within the federal government instead of being completely independent of the federal government. Federal Reserve System has four main elements, these are as follow: Board of governors, Open Market Committee, Regional Federal Reserve Banks and its members.
Answer:
According to one long-held theory about the origins of South Asia's caste system, Aryans from central Asia invaded South Asia and introduced the caste system as a means of controlling the local populations. The Aryans defined key roles in society, then assigned groups of people to them.
Explanation:
Out of which priests emerged victorious to supreme their power over India. ... The caste system is a significant social system in India. One's caste affects their options regarding marriage, employment, education, economies, mobility, housing and politics, among others.