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NARA [144]
2 years ago
15

Nitration of aniline?

Chemistry
2 answers:
OleMash [197]2 years ago
8 0
In nitration u add two concentration acids HNO3 and H2SO4 both are strong acids. always the acid base neutralization reactions are fastest. even though NH2 group in aniline is a weak base, its neutralization with a very strong acid is still faster than nitration. hence if u carry the acid base reaction u would end up with an NH3+ group. hence the meta substitution can't be rule out here and u would get all products ortho,meta and para...
trapecia [35]2 years ago
8 0
The products would be meta, para and ortho aniline

There is no clear major between them.

around 40% of them will be para, 45 % of them will be meta, and around 15 % of them will be ortho

hope this helps
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Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
What are the two ways in which pressure can be increased?
icang [17]
Raised temperature, decreased volume.

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7 0
3 years ago
Explain the significance of this quote, “Heisenberg may have slept here.”
ch4aika [34]

Umm...Well...

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3 0
3 years ago
A 10.0 mL sample of 0.25 M NaOH(aq) is titrated with 0.10 M HCl(aq) (adding HCl to NaOH). Determine which region on the titratio
Anna11 [10]

Answer:

1) After adding 15.0 mL of the HCl solution, the mixture is before the equivalence point on the titration curve.

2) The pH of the solution after adding HCl is 12.6

Explanation:

10.0 mL of 0.25 M NaOH(aq) react with 15.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl(aq). Let's calculate the moles of each reactant.

nNaOH=\frac{0.25mol}{L} .10.0 \times 10^{-3} L=2.5 \times 10^{-3}mol

nHCl=\frac{0.10mol}{L} \times 15.0 \times 10^{-3} L=1.5 \times 10^{-3}mol

There is an excess of NaOH so the mixture is before the equivalence point. When HCl completely reacts, we can calculate the moles in excess of NaOH.

                    NaOH       +       HCl       ⇒       NaCl      +         H₂O

Initial          2.5 × 10⁻³         1.5 × 10⁻³               0                      0

Reaction    -1.5 × 10⁻³        -1.5 × 10⁻³          1.5 × 10⁻³          1.5 × 10⁻³

Final            1.0 × 10⁻³               0                 1.5 × 10⁻³          1.5 × 10⁻³

The concentration of NaOH is:

[NaOH]=\frac{1.0 \times 10^{-3} mol }{25.0 \times 10^{-3} L} =0.040M

NaOH is a strong base so [OH⁻] = [NaOH].

Finally, we can calculate pOH and pH.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 0.040 = 1.4

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5 0
3 years ago
Iron is biologically important in the transport of oxygen by red blood cells from the lungs to the various organs of the body. I
Aneli [31]

Answer : The number of iron atoms present in each red blood cell are, 1.077\times 10^9

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of iron.

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Now we have to calculate the number of iron atoms.

As, 1 mole of iron contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of iron atoms

So, 0.0519 mole of iron contains 0.0519\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=3.125\times 10^{22} number of iron atoms

Now we have to calculate the number of iron atoms are present in each red blood cell.

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Number of iron atoms are present in each red blood cell = \frac{3.125\times 10^{22}}{2.90\times 10^{13}}

Number of iron atoms are present in each red blood cell = 1.077\times 10^9

Therefore, the number of iron atoms present in each red blood cell are, 1.077\times 10^9

6 0
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