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WITCHER [35]
3 years ago
8

A sample of N2 gas occupying 800.0 mL at 20.0°C is chilled on ice to 0.00°C. If the pressure also drops from 1.50 atm to

Chemistry
2 answers:
Marat540 [252]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:A sample of N2 gas occupying 800.0 mL at 20.0°C is chilled on ice to 0.00°C. If the pressure also drops from 1.50 atm to

1.20 atm, what is the final volume of the gas?

Which equation should you use

Studentka2010 [4]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

We will use the combined gas equation.

The final volume V₂=931.74 mL

Explanation:

The combined gas equation shows the interrelationship between the volume, the pressure and the absolute temperature of a fixed mass of an ideal gas,

P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂

Because we are looking for the volume after the initial conditions havre been varied, we will call this volume, volume 2 ( V₂)

Let us make it the subject of the equation.

V₂=(P₁V₁T₂)T₁P₂

P₁=1.50 ATM

P₂=1.20 ATM

V₁=800 mL

V₂=?

T₁=(20+273)K=293 K

T₂=0+273 K=273 K

V₂=(1.50 ×800×273)/(293×1.2)

V₂=931.74 mL

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At 9°C a gas has a volume of 6.17 L. What is its volume when the gas is at standard temperature?
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

V₂ = 5.97 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 9°C (9+273 = 282 K)

Initial volume of gas  = 6.17 L

Final volume of gas = ?

Final temperature = standard = 273 K

Solution:

Formula:

The Charles Law will be apply to solve the given problem.

According to this law, 'the volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure'

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 6.17 L ×  273K /  282  k

V₂ = 1684.41 L.K / 282 K

V₂ = 5.97 L

5 0
3 years ago
Does wasting water also waste energy? Explain your reasoning.
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Wasting household water does not ultimately remove that water from the global water cycle, but it does remove it from the portion of the water cycle that is readily accessible and usable by humans. Also, "wasting" water wastes the energy and resources that were used to process and deliver the water.

6 0
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Which of the following statements best describes why a solution of 6.00 g of Ca(NO3)2?in 30.0 g of water has a greater boiling-p
sukhopar [10]
Boiling-point elevation is a colligative property.

That means, the the boiling-point elevation depends on the molar content (fraction) of solute.

The dependency is ΔTb = Kb*m

Where ΔTb is the elevation in the boiling point, kb is the boiling constant, and m is the molality.

A solution of 6.00 g of Ca(NO3) in 30.0 g of water has 4 times the molal concentration of a solution of 3.00 g of Ca(NO3)2 in 60.0 g of water.:

(6.00g/molar mass) / 0.030kg = 200 /molar mass
(3.00g/molar mass) / 0.060kg =   50/molar mass

=> 200 / 50 = 4.

Then, given the direct proportion of the elevation of the boiling point with the molal concentration, the solution of 6.00 g  of CaNO3 in 30 g of water will exhibit a greater boiling point elevation.

Or, what is the same, the solution with higher molality will have the higher boiling point.
5 0
3 years ago
describe how to put a food you enjoy such as hamburger pizza or muffin identify one physical change that takes place as this foo
Debora [2.8K]
One chemical change would be baking the muffin.
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7 0
3 years ago
Carbordum is silicon carbide SiC a very hard material used as an abrasive on sand paper and in other applications. it is prepare
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction between silicon dioxide and carbon at high temperature is given as:

SiO_2+3C\rightarrow SiC+2CO

1 mole silicon dioxide reacts with 3 moles of carbon to give 1 moles of silicon carbide and 2 moles of carbon monoxide.

Mass of SiC = 3.00kg = 3000.00 g

1 kg = 1000 g

Molecular mass of SiC = 40 g/mol

Moles of SiC = \frac{3000.00 g}{40 g/mol}= 75 mol

According to reaction, 1 mole of SiC is produced from 1 mole of silicon dioxide.

Then 75 moles of SiC will be produce from:

\frac{1}{1}\times 75 mol=75 mol of silicon dioxide.

mass of 75 moles of silicon dioxde:

75 mol\times 60 g/mol=4500 g=4.5 kg

4.5 kilograms of silicon dioxide is required to produce 3.00 kg of SiC.

3 0
4 years ago
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