Is it milk and nitrogen? Hope this helps!
The net charge on the structure as shown in the question is -1.
<h3>What is a charged specie?</h3>
We say that a specie is charged if the specie has an excess of positive or negative charge. An excess of the positive charge means that the substance is positively charged while an excess if the negative charge simply means that the object is negative charged.
When we have a chemical structure as we have seen, it is possible that the structure as we have it could have a net charge. The net charge that the structure has can be deduced by looking at the formal charges that are carried by all the atoms that we have in the system.
The charge as we can see that is on the central atom of the molecule is the -1 charge hence this is the charge that is carried overall by the molecule.
If we then look at the structure as we can see, we can see that there is a charge of negative one that is attached to the atom of chlorine as is clearly visible and obvious from the image attached to the question.
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When comparing single bonds between atoms of comparable types, the stronger the bond is, the bigger the atom, the weaker it is.
The length of the X-H bond lengthens while the strength of the bond shortens with increasing halogen size (F-H strongest, I-H weakest). When comparing single bonds between atoms of similar sorts, the larger the atom, the weaker the bond. It can be explained by the fact that less energy is required to break the bond the bigger the atom's atomic size. The force of attraction from the nucleus to the outermost orbit will be less for iodine since it has a larger atom than the other elements in the group.
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
,
= 2257 kJ/kg,
= ?
For water,
= 4.184 
Formula to calculate heat of vaporization is as follows.
= 
Hence, putting the values into the above formula as follows.
= 
= 
= 2257 kJ/kg - 376.56 kJ/kg
= 1880.44 kJ/kg
Thus, we can conclude that enthalpy of liquid water at
is 1880.44 kJ/kg.
Answer:
I is oxidized in reaction 1 and Cl2 is reduced in reaction 2.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
1 = 2KI + H₂O₂ → 2KOH + 1₂
In this reaction the oxidation state of iodine is -1 on left hand side and 0 on right hand side which means it lost the electron and gets oxidized.
2= Cl₂ + H₂ → 2HCl
In this reaction the oxidation state of chlorine on left hand side is 0 while on right hand side its -1 thus it gets reduced.