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Elena L [17]
3 years ago
11

In a machine, work output is less than work input because some energy is converted into thermal energy. true or false.

Physics
2 answers:
tamaranim1 [39]3 years ago
7 0
True ..........................
blondinia [14]3 years ago
4 0

true because im smart like that

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Two identical asteroids travel side by side while touching one another. If the asteroids are composed of homogeneous pure iron a
victus00 [196]

Answer:

diameter = 21.81 ft

Explanation:

The gravitational force equation is:

  1. F=\frac{GMm}{R^{2} }

Where:

  • F => Gravitational force or force of attraction between two masses
  • M => Mass of asteroid 1
  • m => Mass of asteroid 2
  • R => Distance between asteroids 1 and 2 (from center of gravity)

We also know that the asteroids are identical so their masses are identical:

  • M=m

Since R is the distance between centers of the two asteroids and their diameters are identical (see attachment), we can conclude that:

  • R=d=2r

We don´t know the mass of the asteroids but we know they are composed of pure iron, so we can relate their masses to their density:

  • m=ρV

This is going to be helpful because the volume of a sphere is:

  • \frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}

And know we can write our original force of gravity equation in terms of the radius of the asteroids:

  • F=\frac{GMm}{R^{2} } =\frac{Gmm}{(2r)^{2} } =\frac{Gm^{2} }{4r^{2} }
  • F=\frac{G ( \frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}ρ)^{2} }{4r^{2} }
  • F= \frac{G(16)\pi ^{2} r^{6} ρ^{2}}{(9)(4)r^{2} } =\frac{G(16)\pi ^{2} r^{4}ρ^{2}  }{36}

Now let´s plug in the values we know:

  1. F = 1 lb     mutual gravitational attraction force
  2. G = 6.67(10)^{-11}     gravitational constant
  3. ρ_{iron} =491.5 \frac{lb}{ft^{3} }

  • 1= \frac{6.67(10)^{-11} \pi ^{2} r^{4} (491.5)^{2}}{36}

Solve for r and multiply by 2 because 2r = diameter

  • d=2\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{7.07(10)^{-5} } }

Result is d = 21.81 Feet

6 0
2 years ago
"How do changes in voltage or resistance affect current in an electric circuit?"
kicyunya [14]
We can answer the question by looking at the Ohm's law, which gives us the relationship between voltage (V), current (I) and resistance (R) of a circuit:
V=IR
equivalently, we can rewrite it as
I= \frac{V}{R}

by looking at the equation, we can make the following observations:
1) The current is proportional to the voltage: therefore, if the voltage increases, the current increases as well; if the voltage decreases, the current decreases too.
2) The current is inversely proportional to the resistance: if the resistance increases, the current decreases, and if the resistance decreases, the current increases.
5 0
3 years ago
What charge are electrons
TEA [102]

Answer: negative

Explanation: it may seem that neutrons would be negative but neutrons are neutral, protons are positive, and electrons are negative

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
As mentioned in this week’s notes on page 4, the electrons of an atom can occupy different energy shells within the atom (simila
Nostrana [21]
The assume that goes with the inquiry demonstrates the wavelenghts of the photons transmitted by Balmer arrangement change , from vitality levels (n) 3, 4, 5, and 6 to the vitality level (n) 2, in  hydrogen particles.

These are the values shown in the figure

Transition           wavelength of the photon emitted
                                   nm


from n=3  to n=2              656<------ this is the value requested

from n=4 to n=2               486

from n=5 to n=2               434

from n=6 to n=2              410

The wavelength of a photon discharged from the n = 3 shell in hydrogen is the primary information of the table, i.e 656 nm.

Using the conversion factor from nm to m that results is :

656 nm * 1 m / (10^9 nm) = 656 * 10 ^ -9 m.
Hope this helps
7 0
3 years ago
What impulse results if the force acting on an object is described by the force-time graph shown?
Hoochie [10]
The correct answer to this question is "2.1 kgm/s." The impulse results if the force acting on an object that is described by the force-time graph shown is that 2.1 kgm/s. Based on the graph, it shows like a plateau with the flat at the force of 2.1 N.
8 0
3 years ago
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