Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part d)
As we know that due to induction of charge there will be same charge appear on the inner and outer surface of the cylinder but the sign of the charge must be different
On the inner side of the cylinder there will be negative charge induce on the inner surface and on the outer surface of the cylinder there will be same magnitude charge with positive sign.
Explanation:
Part a)
By Guass law we know that



Part b)
Outside the outer cylinder we will again use Guass law



Part d)
As we know that due to induction of charge there will be same charge appear on the inner and outer surface of the cylinder but the sign of the charge must be different
On the inner side of the cylinder there will be negative charge induce on the inner surface and on the outer surface of the cylinder there will be same magnitude charge with positive sign.
The period of the tan function is π so (∅ + π) would yield the same value as ∅
F(∅ + π) = 3
Answer:
1595790 gallons
Explanation:
Given that;
3.8 L = 1 US gallon
303,200.0 liters = 303,200.0 * 1/ 3.8 = 79789.5 gallons
If a wave is made every 90 seconds which is 1.5 mins
Then;
Number of waves made in 30 minutes = 30/1.5 = 20 waves
if each uses 79789.5 gallons, then 20 waves will use 20 * 79789.5 gallons = 1595790 gallons
Answer:
The sun is the ultimate source of energy for all food chains. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants use light energy from the sun to make food energy. Energy flows, or is transferred through the system as one organism consumes another.