As you get higher the atmospheric pressure lowers. The pressure in the packet of crisps has the pressure at which it has been closed (pressure at the surface of the earth). This means that the air molecules in the packet press harder outside than the air molecules in the atmosphere press on the packet.
Future changes are expected to include a warmer atmosphere, a warmer and more acidic ocean, higher sea levels, and larger changes in precipitation patterns. The extent of future climate change depends on what we do now to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The more we emit, the larger future changes will be
First off, you must realize that the phase changes are marked by the points B and D on the graph. They are level because all of the energy (or heat) being added is being consumed by the physical process. So The temperature is increasing before the phase change, and after the phase change. The moments before and after are represented by points A, C, and E.
Explanation:
Formula to calculate how many particles are left is as follows.
N = 
where,
= number of initial particles
l = number of half lives
As it is given that number of initial particles is
and number of half-lives is 3.
Hence, putting the given values into the above equation as follows.
N = 
=
= 
or,
Thus, we can conclude that
particles of radioactive nuclei remain in the given sample.
In five hours we've gone through 5 half lives so the answer is:
particles