Answer:
There are three possible chemical equations for the combustion of sulfur:
- 2S (s) + O₂ (g) → 2SO (g)
- 2S (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 2SO₃ (g)
Explanation:
<em>Combustion</em> is a reaction with oxygen. The products of the reaction are oxides, and energy is released in the form of heat and light.
<em>Sulfur</em> iis a nonmetal, so the oxide formed is a nonmetal oxide.
The most common oxidation numbers of sulfur are -2, + 2, + 4, and + 6.
The combination of sulfur with oxygen may be only with the positive oxidation numbers (+2, + 4, and +6).
Then you have three different equations for sulfur combustion:
<u>1) Oxidation number +2:</u>
Which when balanced is: 2S(g) + O₂(g) → 2SO(g)
<u>2) Oxitation number +4:</u>
That equation is already balanced.
<u>3) Oxidation number +6:</u>
Which when balanced is: 2S(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)
Answer:
Hg∧2+ has a negative standard entropy because the ions are highly solvated in aqueous phase; smaller the ionic size, the more highly it is surrounded by solvated ions. Therefore it will be in highly ordered state hence the entropy decreases.
Hg2 ^2+ has a positive standard entropy because the ionic size of Hg^2+ is smaller than Hg2 ^2+, so therefore the Hg^2+ is highly solvated and that means that it is in highly ordered state. Hg2 ^2+ is not highly solvated so it will have a positive entropy
Explanation:
The values of standard entropy of aqueous ions has a negative standard entropy because the ions are highly solvated in aqueous phase; smaller the ionic size, the more highly it is surrounded by solvated ions. Therefore it will be in highly ordered state hence the entropy decreases.
Hg2 ^2+ has a positive standard entropy because the ionic size of Hg^2+ is smaller than Hg2 ^2+, so therefore the Hg^2+ is highly solvated and that means that it is in highly ordered state. Hg2 ^2+ is not highly solvated so it will have a positive entropy
Answer: Halogens tend to attract electrons when bonding (Option C)
Explanation: Halogens being non metals have greater electronegativities hence, attract electrons and making the statement disputed. Nobel gases are highly stable; this explains why they are nonreactive. They do not form chemical bonds because they only have a little tendency to either gain or lose an electron; on the other hand, halogens are reactive because they only need one additional electron to complete their octet.
Find a periodic table of elements.<span> This is a color-coded table made up of many different squares that lists all of the chemical elements known to humankind. The periodic table reveals lots of information about the elements — we'll use some of this information to determine the number of valence electrons in the atom we're investigating. You can usually find these inside the cover of chemistry textbooks. There is also an excellent interactive table available online </span>here<span>.</span>