Full question options;
(Fe, Pb, Mg, or Ca)
Answer:
Iron - Fe
Explanation:
We understand tht metals pretty much form bonds by losing their valence (outermost electrons). But this question specifically asks for metals that lose beyond their outermost electrons; next to outermost principal energy levels.
Pb, Mg, and Ca only lose their outermost electrons to form the following ions;
Pb2+, Mg2+, and Ca2+.
This is because their ions have achieved a stable octet configuration - the dreamland of atoms where they are satisfied and don't need to go into reactions again.
Iron on the other hand has the following electronic configurations;
Fe: [Ar]4s2 3d6
Fe2+: [Ar]4s0 3d6
Fe3+: [Ar]4s0 3d5
This means ion can lose both the ooutermost electrons (4s) and next to outermost principal energy levels (3d). So correct option is Iron.
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Total mixture = 4.656 g
Sand recovered = 2.775 g
percent composition of sand in the mixture
= (2.775 g / 4.656 g ) x 100
= 59.6 % .
b )
Total of sand and salt recovered = 2.775 g + .852 g = 3.627 g .
Total mixture = 4.656 g
percent recovery = (3.627 / 4.656 ) x 100
= 77.9 % .
The reaction of a metal with oxygen to form rust is called as redox reaction.
Explanation:
The process during which the surface of metal reacts with the oxygen ions present in air, it has tendency to get oxidized that is formation of an oxide layer on the surface of the metal. Generally, it occurs when metals like iron comes in contact with moisture or water. So the oxygen in moisture reacts with iron giving its electron and getting oxidized and reducing the surface of metal by forming metal oxide. So the complete process of formation of rust is termed as redox reaction. As here both oxidation and reduction is taking place.
To answer this item, we solve first for the mass of the solution by multiplying the density by the volume. That is,
m = (density)(volume)
Substituting the known values,
m = (1.50 g/mL)(5L)(1000 mL/1L)
m = 7500 grams
To determine the mass of the salt in the solution, multiply the calculated mass of the solution by the decimal equivalent of the percent salt in the solution.
m of salt = (7500 g)(0.33)
m of salt = 2475 grams
<em>Answer: 2475 grams</em>
if you have 1.27*10^-36= [Cu2+][X2-] then you can set both those values equal to x because they're stoichimetrically equal.
1.27*10^-36=x^2
Take the square root of both sides.
1.13*10^-18=x
That would be your solubility.
