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ira [324]
4 years ago
13

An ideal gaseous reaction (which is a hypothetical gaseous reaction that conforms to the laws governing gas behavior) occurs at

a constant pressure of 30.0 atm and releases 74.4 kj of heat. before the reaction, the volume of the system was 7.20 l . after the reaction, the volume of the system was 2.00 l . calculate the total internal energy change, δe, in kilojoules. express your answer with the appropriate units.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Juli2301 [7.4K]4 years ago
5 0

The total change in internal energy would simply be calculated using the formula:

ΔU = -P (V2 – V1) + ΔH

where ΔU is the change in internal energy; P is constant pressure = 30 atm = 3,039,750 Pa; V2 is final volume = 2 L = 0.002 m^3; V1 is initial volume = 7.20 L = 0.0072 m^3; while ΔH is the heat = -74,400 J (heat released so negative)

 

Therefore:

ΔU =-3,039,750 Pa * (0.002 m^3 - 0.0072 m^3) + (- 74,400 J)

<span>ΔU = - 58,593.3 J = - 58.6 kJ</span>

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sergeinik [125]
Moles = n/v where n is the moles of solute and v being the liters of solution.
We can put in the information provided to find the molarity.

Moles = .45/3.0 = .15
So we now know that the molarity of that solution is .15!
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3 years ago
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S_A_V [24]

Answer:

Molarity is a unit that measures how much moles of solute dissolved in a liter of solvent. Molarity expressed using capital M while molarity, a different unit, expressed using lower case m.  

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We want to make 250ml solution, so the number of moles of KMnO4 we need will be:  0.005 mol/liter *(250 ml * 1liter/1000ml)= 0.005 mol/liter  * 1/4 liter = 0.00125 moles

The molecular mass of KMnO4 is 158g/mol, so the mass of KMnO4 we need will be:  0.00125 moles *  158g/mol=  0.1975 grams

We know that we need 0.1975 g of KMnO4, now we weigh them and put it inside a dish. After that, we prepare Erlenmeyer or a volumetric flask filled with water half of the volume needed(125ml). Pour the weighted solute into the flask, stir until all solute dissolved.

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3 0
3 years ago
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Explanation:

7 0
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There are 85.63 g of CO2 gas in a container maintained at STP. How many liters of CO2 are there in that container?
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Answer:

V = 48.64 L

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