Answer : The percent by mass of the solution is 7.81 %
Explanation : Given,
Mass of NaCl = 8.75 g
Mass of solution = 112.0 g
Now we have to determine the percent by mass of the solution.

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Therefore, the percent by mass of the solution is 7.81 %
Sunscreen can have negative effects on corals and other marine organisms under certain circumstances.
Given reactions:
(A) 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) + sunlight → C6H12O6(aq) + 6O2(g)
(B) 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + energy
Exothermic reactions are those which proceed with the release of heat/energy. In contrast, endothermic reactions proceed with the absorption of energy in the form of heat or light.
Since reaction A required sunlight, it is endothermic. Reaction B releases energy, hence exothermic
Ans: (B)
A is endothermic
B is exothermic