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AveGali [126]
3 years ago
13

Elements in group 1 will (lose or gain) electrons to obtain a noble gas structure. How many electrons will the element gain or l

ose in order to obtain a noble gas structure? (5,3,7,6,1,2,4)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Whitepunk [10]3 years ago
3 0
Answer is: elements in group 1 will lose electrons to obtain a noble gas structure. They will lose 1 electron.
For example ₃Li 1s²2s¹ will lose one electron from 2s oribtal to obtain helium structure ₂He 1s².
Or sodium ₁₁Na 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ will also lose one electron to obtain neon structure ₁₀Ne 1s²2s²2p⁶.
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What solid contains two types of bonds?
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I think the correct answer among the choices listed above is option B. Silicon oxide is the solid that contains two types of bonds because you have Si-Si bonds and Si-O bonds. That is two different covalent bonds. Hope this answers your question.
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Calculate the concentration of acetic acid and acetate ion in a 0.2 M acetate buffer at pH 5. The p K a of acetic acid is 4.76
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Answer:

[Acetic acid] = 0.07 M

[Acetate] = 0.13 M

Explanation:

pH of buffer = 5

pKa of acetic acid = 4.76

pH=p_{Ka} + log\frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

Now using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation

5=4.76 + log\frac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic\;acid]}

log\frac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic\;acid]} = 0.24

\frac{[Acetate]}{[Acetic\;acid]} = 1.74  ....... (1)

It is given that,

[Acetate] + [Acetic acid] = 0.2 M     ....... (2)

Now solving both the above equations

[Acetate] = 1.74[Acetic acid]

Substitute the concentration of acetate ion in equation (2)

1.74[Acetic acid] + [Acetic acid] = 0.2 M

[Acetic acid] = 0.2/2.74 = 0.07 M

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5 0
3 years ago
A major component of gasoline is octane (C8H18). When octane is burned in air, it chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to prod
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Answer:

The answer is 6.25g.

Explanation:

First create your balanced equation. This will give you the stoich ratios needed to answer the question:

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O

Remember, we need to work in terms of NUMBERS, but the question gives us MASS. Therefore the next step is to convert the mass of O2 into moles of O2 by dividing by the molar mass:

7.72 g / 16 g/mol = 0.482 mol

Now we can use the stoich ratio from the equation to determine how many moles of H2O are produced:

x mol H2O / 0.482 mol O2 = 18 H2O / 25 O2

x = 0.347 mol H2O

The question wants the mass of water, so convert moles back into mass by multiplying by the molar mass of water:

0.347 mol x 18 g/mol = 6.25g

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