the answer is A
this is because in ecosystem 1 there are only predators and no other species are observed. therefore predators have less food to eat thus they will die of hunger or move to another ecosystem
answer: it increases from left to right
explanation:
the electronegativity of atoms increases from left to right across a period in the periodic table; it also decreases as you move from top to bottom down a group in the periodic table
Answer: blood calcium level
Explanation:
There are several factors affecting the rate of kidney filtrate formation including filtration membrane integrity
, systemic blood pressure, and renal artery/arteriole diameters.
Filtration membrane integrity
: It regulates the filtration of small fitrates and large filtrates. It is very important to handle the osmotic pressure of salts, if it will get damage the filtration will not take place properly.
Systemic blood pressure: systemic blood pressure is very important factor as it affects the Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR). Low blood pressure or volume due to dehydration can result in decreased GFR.
Renal artery/arteriole diameters: The filtrate move through the renal artery and if it's diameter will increase or decrease it will affect the movement of filtrate. if diameter will decrease it can block the renal artery and can cause a huge damage.
Blood calcium level do not have any role in the kidney filterate formation or renal regulation.
Hence, the correct option is blood calcium level.
The study of fossils shows that the eukaryotic cells have been evolved from the prokaryotic cells. The endosymbiotic theory has been used to study the evolution of eukaryotic cells.
The endosymbiotic theory states that:
- Endosymbiotic theory is also referred to as the theory of symbiogenesis. The theory explains the evolution of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells.
- The theory explains the presence of chloroplasts and mitochondria, and how these organelles form the eukaryotic cells. The theory explains the origin of mitochondria in animal cells and chloroplasts in plant cells.
Thus, the endosymbiotic theory defines the development of eukaryotic cells from the prokaryotic cells.
To know more about endosymbiotic theory, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/2957447
