Answer:
We kindly invite you to read carefully the explanation and check the image attached below.
Explanation:
According to this problem, the rocket is accelerated uniformly due to thrust during 30 seconds and after that is decelerated due to gravity. The velocity as function of initial velocity, acceleration and time is:
(1)
Where:
- Initial velocity, measured in meters per second.
- Final velocity, measured in meters per second.
- Acceleration, measured in meters per square second.
- Initial time, measured in seconds.
- Final time, measured in seconds.
Now we obtain the kinematic equations for thrust and free fall stages:
Thrust (
,
,
,
)
(2)
Free fall (
,
,
,
)
(3)
Now we created the graph speed-time, which can be seen below.
density of water = 
velocity of flow = 
radius of pipe = 
Height of second floor = 
Now we can use here Bernuoli's Equation to find the speed of water flow at second floor



Now in order to find the radius of pipe we can use equation of continuity



So radius of pipe at second floor is 0.034 meter
Celina should perform the following method to get pure water:
Boil the water in a pan, as the water boils it changes into gas (water vapours) these vapours should be cooled down through the process of condensation which changes gas into liquid form, Through this process germs would be killed due to high temperature and the salt will remain in the pan as salt has higher boiling point than water,
In what type of order are you supposed to put it in?