Gold is an element. Water is made from hydrogen and oxygen, and silicon dioxide is an oxide of silicon, consisting of <span> two oxygen atoms and one silicon</span>
Answer:
3) NaCl.
Explanation:
<em>∵ ΔTf = iKf.m</em>
where, <em>i</em> is the van 't Hoff factor.
<em>Kf </em>is the molal depression freezing constant.
<em>m</em> is the molality of the solute.
<em>The van 't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass. </em>
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- For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is essentially 1.
<em>So, for sugar: i = 1.</em>
<em>∴ ΔTf for sugar = iKf.m = (1)(Kf)(2.0 m) = 2 Kf.</em>
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- For most ionic compounds dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is equal to the number of discrete ions in a formula unit of the substance.
For NaCl, it is electrolyte compound which dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻.
<em>So, i for NaCl = 2.</em>
<em>∴ ΔTf for NaCl = iKf.m = (2)(Kf)(1.0 m) = 2 Kf.</em>
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<em>So, the right choice is: 3) NaCl.</em>
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C. Ar or Argon
<span>It is the most commonly used gas between thermal window panes. Argon has 34% lower thermal conductivity than air and is therefore more suitable to be used instead of air. It is also inert and does not react or causes any form of harm.</span>
1) All the CO2 comes from the C24 H30 N3 O
2) To balance C from CO2 with C from C24, the ratio of cC24 H30 N3 O to CO2 is 24 / 1
3) Convert 1.20 g of CO2 to number of moles
number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
mass = 1.20 g
molar mass = 12.01 g/mol + 32.00 g/mol = 44.01 g/mol
number of moles = 1.2 g / 44.01 g/mol = 0.0273 mol
4) proportion
1 mol C24 H30 N3 O / 24 mol CO2 = x / 0.0273 mol CO2
=> x = 0.0273 mol CO2 * 1 mol C24H30N3O / 24 mol CO2 = 0.00114 mol C24H30N3O
5) Convert 0.00114 mol C24H30N3O to grams
molar mass = 376.5 g/mol
mass = 0.00114 mol * 376.5 g/mol = 0.429 g
6) mass percent in the mixture
mass percent = (mass of lsd / mass of mixture) * 100 = (0.429g / 1.0g) * 100 = 42.9%
Answer: 42.9%